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Vera_Pavlovna [14]
2 years ago
8

Use complete sentences to differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of their behavior when dissolved in water. Give an

example of each type.
Chemistry
2 answers:
forsale [732]2 years ago
4 0
<span>Bases and Acids are chemically opposite from each other,and there are multiple ways to distinguish how they react when dissolved in water. One accepted definition is that an acid is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution with hydrogen ion activity greater than pure/neutral water. That is, it donates a proton to the solution. Any substance with a pH less than 7.0 is an acid, and includes substances such as vinegar and lemon juice. By comparison, a base is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution in which has hydrogen ion activity less than pure/neutral water. That is, it accepts protons. Any substance with a pH greater than 7.0 is a base, and includes substances such as ammonia and baking soda.</span>
otez555 [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Bases and Acids are chemically opposite from each other,and there are multiple ways to distinguish how they react when dissolved in water. One accepted definition is that an acid is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution with hydrogen ion activity greater than pure/neutral water. That is, it donates a proton to the solution. Any substance with a pH less than 7.0 is an acid, and includes substances such as vinegar and lemon juice. By comparison, a base is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution in which has hydrogen ion activity less than pure/neutral water. That is, it accepts protons. Any substance with a pH greater than 7.0 is a base, and includes substances such as ammonia and baking soda.

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How many liters of solvent are needed to make a 6.5M solution with 34 mol of solute?
Dominik [7]

Answer:

5.231 L.

Explanation:

  • Molarity is the no. of moles of solute per 1.0 L of the solution.

<em>M = (no. of moles of KCl)/(Volume of the solution (L))</em>

<em></em>

M = 6.5 M.

no. of moles of solute = 34.0 mol,

Volume of the solution = ??? L.

∴ (6.5 M) = (34.0 mol)/(Volume of the solution (L))

∴ (Volume of the solution (L) = (34.0 mol)/(6.5 M) = 5.231 L.

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3 years ago
How are transuranium elements made?
g100num [7]

Explanation:

The transuranium elements are produced by the capture of neutrons

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What are the main properties of liquids (in contrast to gases and solids)? check all that apply. check all that apply. liquids h
saw5 [17]
B is true because liquids are still more compact than gases, although they are loose, they aren't completely free. They also don't have a definite volume, making them assume the shape of their container. As for compression, liquids are harder to compress compared to gases.
5 0
3 years ago
Write the cell notation for an electrochemical cell consisting of an anode where Mn (s) is oxidized to Mn2 (aq) and a cathode wh
morpeh [17]

Answer:

Mn(s)/Mn^2+(aq)//Co^2+(aq)/Co(s)

Explanation:

In writing the cell notation for an electrochemical cell, the anode is written on the left hand side while the cathode is written on the right hand side. The two half cells are separated by two thick lines which represents the salt bridge.

For the cell discussed in the question; the Mn(s)/Mn^2+(aq) is the anode while the Co^2+(aq)/Co(s) half cell is the cathode.

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3 years ago
Balance the following reaction:
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2mol releases 241.8(2)=483.6KJ

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