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Art [367]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following best describes a fission reaction involving lithium?

Chemistry
1 answer:
strojnjashka [21]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The nuclei of two small atoms combine to form one larger nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. </span>
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Calcium oxide is used to remove the pollutant SO2 from smokestack gases. The overall reaction is:
fgiga [73]

This problem is providing a chemical reaction reaction at equilibrium and its pressure-based equilibrium constant, and thus asks for molecules of SO2 at equilibrium. At the end, the answer turns out to be 1.25x10¹² molecules.

<h3>Chemical equilibrium</h3>

In chemistry, when chemical reactions take place, they do not necessarily go to completion, but can reach a constant-concentration point denominated "equilibrium" where the reaction does not proceed any longer.

In such a way, for the given reaction, one can write the equilibrium expression based on the law of mass action, which sets the products on top, reactants on bottom and ignores both solids and liquids:

Kp=\frac{1}{p_{SO_2}*p_{O_2}^{1/2}}

However, in order to calculate this, one needs the partial pressure of O2, defined in similar problems as 0.21 atm for us to find the partial pressure of SO2 first:

2.38x10^{15}=\frac{1}{p_{SO_2}*(0.21)^{1/2}}\\\\p_{SO_2}=\frac{1}{(2.38x10^{15})(0.21)^{1/2}}\\\\p_{SO_2}=9.17x10^{-16}atm

Keep in mind this 0.21 atm may vary depending on the problem you were given.

Thus, we obtain the mole fraction of SO2 as follows:

x_{SO_2}=\frac{9.17x10^{-16}atm}{9.17x10^{-16}atm+0.21atm}=4.37x10^{-15}\\ \\

Finally, we use this mole fraction to calculate the moles of SO2 in 475 moles of the gas mixture, and then use the Avogadro's number to calculate the molecules:

molecules=475mol*4.37x10^{-15}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}}{1mol} =1.25x10^{12}molecules

Learn more about chemical equilibrium: brainly.com/question/26453983

6 0
3 years ago
Need help fast please 20 points
artcher [175]

Answer:

gamma radiation

Explanation:

on edge!

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How to balance this equastion :<br><br><br><br>_H2 + _O2 = _H20<br>​
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Explanation:

H2+1/2O2=H2O

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are the main method of combination?<br><br>​
Pepsi [2]

Explanation:

Each atom type contains the same number of protons. Chemical bonds link elements together to form more complex molecules called compounds. A compound consists of two or more types of elements held together by covalent or ionic bonds

7 0
3 years ago
What is the percent of MgSO4 in magnesium sulfate heptahydrate?
o-na [289]

one mole of MgSO4.7H2O weighs 246.4696 g 

<span>in that one mole are seven moles of H2O, weighing 126.1036 g </span>

<span>The percentage of water is this calculation: </span>

<span>(126.1036 / 246.4696) * 100 = 51.17</span><span>%
</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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