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JulijaS [17]
2 years ago
15

What is 13.48 cm + 7.6 cm, rounded to the correct number of significant figures?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ratling [72]2 years ago
7 0
─── ∙ ~εïз~ ∙ ───
answer: 21.1 cm
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Explain why a fluorescent light bulb is not as hot as an incandescent light bulb.
Jet001 [13]

An incandescent bulb becomes hotter than a fluorescent bulb when turned on because in a regular incandescent bulb, there is tungsten wire where electricity is converts into heat. A regular incandescent light bulb requires 4 times more energy than a fluorescent bulb in order to produce the same amount of light. The conversion is such that for a 75-watt bulb, temperature get raised to approximately 2000 K. For such a high temperature, the radiating energy from the wire have some visible light. In such bulbs, 90% of the electricity get consumed in producing heat and only 10% produces light thus, they are not much efficient source of light.

On the other hand, fluorescent bulbs produce light with less amount of heat. In them, 40% of electricity is consumed in producing light and 60% in heat which is very less as compared to heat produced by a incandescent bulb. This is because when it get turned on, mercury atoms inside the bulb collides with electrons and produce UV light  which is then converted into visible light using thin layer of phosphor power present inside the bulb. This produces low amount of heat thus, the bulb stays cooler, the bigger size of bulb also helps in dispersing heat.

Therefore, a fluorescent light bulb is not as hot as an incandescent light bulb.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which molecule or reaction supplies the energy for polymerization of nucleotides in the process of transcription?
Sindrei [870]

Answer to this is "the phosphate bonds that are present in the nucleotide triphosphate serves as the substrates" in the process of transcription.

Transcription is the process in which DNA is transformed into RNA with the help of an enzyme known as RNA-polymerase. RNA and DNA are the nucleic acids which are formed by linking the nucleotides together.


7 0
3 years ago
Is a purmice a mineral or rock
Over [174]

Answer:

rock

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A 125g metal block at a temperature of 93.2 degrees Celsius was immersed in 100g of water at 18.3 degrees Celsius. Given the spe
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

\large \boxed{34.2\, ^{\circ}\text{C}}

Explanation:

There are two heat transfers involved: the heat lost by the metal block and the heat gained by the water.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be destroyed nor created, so the sum of these terms must be zero.

Let the metal be Component 1 and the water be Component 2.

Data:  

For the metal:

m_{1} =\text{125 g; }T_{i} = 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C; }\\C_{1} = 0.900 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}

For the water:

m_{2} =\text{100 g; }T_{i} = 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C; }\\C_{2} = 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}

\begin{array}{rcl}\text{Heat lost by metal + heat gained by water} & = & 0\\q_{1} + q_{2} & = & 0\\m_{1}C_{1}\Delta T_{1} + m_{2}C_{2}\Delta T_{2} & = & 0\\\text{125 g}\times 0.900 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times\Delta T_{1} + \text{100 g} \times 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}\Delta \times T_{2} & = & 0\\112.5\Delta T_{1} + 418.4\Delta T_{2} & = & 0\\112.5\Delta T_{1} & = & -418.4\Delta T_{2}\\\Delta T_{1} & = & -3.719\Delta T_{2}\\\end{array}

\Delta T_{1} = T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\\Delta T_{2} = T_{\text{f}} - 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C}

\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta T_{1} & = & -3.719\Delta T_{2}\\T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & -3.719 (T_{\text{f}} - 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C})\\T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & -3.719T_{\text{f}} + 68.06 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\4.719T_{\text{f}} & = & 161.3 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\T_{\text{f}} & = & \mathbf{34.2 ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}\\\end{array}\\\text{The final temperature of the block and the water is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{34.2\, ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}}$}

3 0
3 years ago
The ion p3− has _____ protons and _____ electrons. enter your answers as integers separated by a comma.'
katrin2010 [14]

The symbol P is for phosphorus having atomic number 15. That means it has 15 protons and 15 electrons in its neutral state.

The given symbol P^{3-} has a -3 charge that means it has gained 3 electrons so, the number of electrons in the P^{3-} is: 15+3 = 18. The number of protons will remain same that is the number of protons = 15.

So, the ion P^{3-} has 15 protons and 18 electrons that gives 15-18=-3 charge on the P^{3-} ion.

So, the answer is 15 , 18.

7 0
3 years ago
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