Answer:
Deep ocean currents (also known as Thermohaline Circulation) are caused by: The sinking and transport of large masses of cool water gives rise to the thermohaline circulation, which is driven by density gradients due to variations in temperature and salinity. The earth's rotation also influences deep ocean currents.
The mass of piece of sterling silver jewelry is 33.24 g. It contains 92.5% silver Ag by mass. Since, sterling silver is an alloy of Ag-Cu thus, percentage of Cu will be:
% Cu=100-92.5=7.5%
Thus, mass of copper will be:

Molar mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol, thus, number of moles of Cu can be calculated as follows:

Here, m is mass and M is molar mass.
Putting the values,

Now, in 1 mole of Cu there are
thus, in 0.03923 mol, number of Cu atoms will be:

Thus, number of atoms of Cu will be
.
Answer:
Mole fraction of
= 0.58
Mole fraction of
= 0.42
Explanation:
Let the mass of
and
= x g
Molar mass of
= 33.035 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Molar mass of
= 46.07 g/mol
Thus,
So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole fraction of
= 1 - 0.58 = 0.42