Answer:
a)decrease
b)increase
c)smaller
d)smaller
Explanation:
Ionization energy decreases down the group due to increase in the atomic radius. The distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus increases hence the nuclear attraction for the outermost electrons become smaller and the ionization energy also become smaller as electrons are now easily removed from the outermost shell.
Hence the group of answer choices provided above.
The reaction is endothermic as energy is absorbed to break a bond.
Answer : Hypothesis - When a new concept that is tested in a scientific investigation is used it is called as hypothesis.
Explanation : Hypothesis is defined as supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence, which acts as a starting point for any further investigation on a particular topic.
When a scientific investigation is conducted there is a quest to find the best possible answer to a question, using a scientific method.
In turn, the scientific method is defined as a systematic process in which it involves using measurable observations to formulate, test or modify a hypothesis.
Answer:
Check Explanation
Verificar explicação
Explanation:
English Translation
What is the relationship and the PROPORTIONS between Joules, lime, Cal, and Kcal?
Joules is the SI unit of Energy (heat energy).
Calorie, also called lime, is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of pure water by 1°C or 1 K.
1 calorie = 4.186 J
A thousand calorie is equal to 1 kcal.
Hence,
1 kcal = 1000 calories = 4186 J
In Portugese/Em português
Joules é a unidade SI de energia (energia térmica).
Caloria, também chamada de cal, é a quantidade de calor necessária para elevar a temperatura de 1 grama de água pura em 1°C ou 1 K.
1 caloria = 4,186 J
Mil calorias é igual a 1 kcal.
Portanto,
1 kcal = 1000 calorias = 4186 J
Hope this Helps!!!
Espero que isto ajude
The correct answer is d.
C has four valence electrons. To become an ion with a complete valence shell, it would have to
- • Gain four electrons to become C⁴⁻ or
- • Lose four electrons to become C⁴⁺
Thus, carbon is extremely unlikely to form ionic compounds.
