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jekas [21]
3 years ago
11

When a solution containing 1.4000 g of Ba(NO3)2 and 2.4000 g of HSO3NH2 is boiled, a precipitate forms. One possible identity fo

r this precipitate is Ba(SO3NH2)2.
a) Determine the limiting reagent for the balanced reaction, and then calculate the theoretical yield in moles.
b) Calculate the experimental molar mass if 1.6925 g of product were formed.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marta_Voda [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

See explanation for detailed solution

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is Ba(NO3)2 + 2HSO3NH2 → Ba(SO3NH2)2 + 2HNO3

Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 1.4 g/ 261.337 g/mol = 5.36 × 10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2

5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(NO3)2 yields 5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(SO3NH2)2

For HSO3NH2

Number of moles = 2.4g/97.10 g/mol =0.0247 moles

2 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2

0.0247 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 0.0247 ×1/2 = 0.0137 moles

Hence, Ba(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant

The theoretical yield of Ba(SO3NH2)2 is 5.36 × 10^-3 moles × 329.4986 g/mol = 1.766 g

b)

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass = mass/ number of moles

Molar mass = 1.6925 g/5.36 × 10^-3 moles = 315.76 g

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Jobisdone [24]
ΔHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)

Bond enthalpies,
N ≡ N ⇒ 945 kJ mol⁻¹
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Cl - Cl⇒ 242 kJ mol⁻¹

According to the balanced equation,
ΣδΗ(bond breaking)  = N ≡ N x 1 + Cl - Cl x 3
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ΣδΗ(bond making)    = N - Cl x 3 x 2
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                                 = 1152 kJ mol⁻¹

δHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)
          = 1671 kJ mol⁻¹ - 1152 kJ mol⁻¹
          = 519 kJ mol⁻¹
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Find the hydroxide ion concentration of a HBr solution with a pH of 4.75
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
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What is the mass of oxygen that can be produced from 2.79 moles of lead(ll) nitrate
denis23 [38]

1.38 moles of oxygen

Explanation:

Thermal decomposition of Lead (II) nitrate is shown by the balanced equation below;

2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

The mole ration of Lead (II) nitrate to oxygen is 2: 1

Therefore 2.76 moles of  Lead (II) nitrate will lead to production of? moles of oxygen;

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Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

All molecules possess the London dispersion forces. However London dispersion forces is the only kind of intermolecular interaction that exists in nonpolar substances.

So, the only kind of intermolecular interaction that exists in dimethyl ether is London dispersion forces.

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5.58e-18 + 8.65e-13 / -8.76e+06
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this is the answer:

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