The correct answers are :
Changing the volume of the system.
Changing the temperature of the system.
Equilibrium will remain unaffected if the concentration of products and reactants are kept the same, and the temperature of the system is kept constant.
As the system is closed, we cannot add or remove products or reactants.
Change in temperature will shift the chemical equilibrium towards the reactant or product depending on whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.
Also change in volume will shift the chemical equilibrium of a chemical reaction if the reactants or products or both are gases.
I cannot fully remember but the charge of a compound always has to be the same. However, I believe that the sign of the Y2 means that it is positive 2.
so in my opinion it is in between b and c. use your best judgment.
The factor that determine how water cycles on earth is the forms that water is found in[solid, liquid and gas].
Answer:
the ph of an aqueous solution of sulphuric acid which is 5*10^5 mol in concentration is basic in nature
