Answer:
E=252J
Explanation:
The total mechanical energy of an object or system is given by:
E mech=K+U
Where K is the kinetic energy of the object and U is the potential energy of the object. The carriage, sitting motionless at the top of the hill, has only potential energy in the form of gravitational potential energy.
Gravitational potential energy is given by:
Ug=mgh
Where m is the mass of the object, g is the gravitational acceleration constant, and h is the height of the object above some specific reference point, in this case the ground 21 m below.
The weight of a stationary object at the surface of the earth is equal to the force of gravity acting on the object.
W=→Fg=mg
We are given that the carriage weighs 12 N, therefore mg=12N.
Ug=12N⋅21m
⇒Ug=252Nm=252J
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It can be noted that the directions west and north are perpendicular to each other. hence we can use the right angle formula for calculating total distance in these directions. Also South is just negative north. This technique is called euclidean distance norm. It is the basis of Cartesian coordinate system.
Total distance = 3.22 N + 4.75 W +1.90 S
= 1.32 N + 4.75 W
D = 
D = 4.93 Km
direction = atan(N/W) = 15.53 deg north of west
Answer:
2677.3 N
Explanation:
v₀ = initial speed of the hand = 4.75 m/s
v = final speed of the hand = 0 m/s
m = Total mass of hand and forearm = 1.55 kg
t = time interval for hand to come to rest = 2.75 ms = 0.00275 s
F = Force applied on the leg
Using Impulse-change in momentum equation
F t = m (v - v₀)
F (0.00275) = (1.55) (0 - 4.75)
F = - 2677.3 N
magnitude of force = 2677.3 N
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are waves that propagate through space while an electric field and a magnetic field interact with each other.
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So the best conductor for electricity is silver.
However because silver is so expensive we use copper which is the next best conductor