The correct answer to the question is : C) The horizontal momentum and the vertical momentum are both conserved.
EXPLANATION :
Before coming into any conclusion, first we have to understand the law of conservation of momentum.
As per the law of conservation of momentum, the total linear as well as angular momentum of an isolated system is always conserved . The law of conservation of energy is a universal fact.
Hence, during any type of collision, the total momentum is always conserved.
Hence, the total horizontal momentum as well as total vertical momentum are always conserved during both elastic as well as inelastic collision.
Answer:
t = 4.08 s
R = 40.8 m
Explanation:
The question is asking us to solve for the time of flight and the range of the rock.
Let's start by finding the total time it takes for the rock to land on the ground. We can use this constant acceleration kinematic equation to solve for the displacement in the y-direction:
We have these known variables:
- (v_0)_y = 0 m/s
- a_y = -9.8 m/s²
- Δx_y = -20 m
And we are trying to solve for t (time). Therefore, we can plug these values into the equation and solve for t.
- -20 = 0t + 1/2(-9.8)t²
- -20 = 1/2(-9.8)t²
- -20 = -4.9t²
- t = 4.08 sec
The time it takes for the rock to reach the ground is 4.08 seconds.
Now we can use this time in order to solve for the displacement in the x-direction. We will be using the same equation, but this time it will be in terms of the x-direction.
List out known variables:
- v_0 = 10 m/s
- t = 4.08 s
- a_x = 0 m/s
We are trying to solve for:
By using the same equation, we can plug these known values into it and solve for Δx.
- Δx = 10 * 4.08 + 1/2(0)(4.08)²
- Δx = 10 * 4.08
- Δx = 40.8 m
The rock lands 40.8 m from the base of the cliff.
Answer:
the force exerted by the seat on the pilot is 10766.7 N
Explanation:
The computation of the force exerted by the seat on the pilot is as follows:
Hence, the force exerted by the seat on the pilot is 10766.7 N
Answer:
A nuclear winter is a climatic phenomenon that would follow the detonation of several atomic bombs in the event that a nuclear war broke out. These bombs would cause firestorms that would raise smoke, dust and particles into the atmosphere that would end up in the stratosphere and eventually spread throughout the globe.
Explanation:
That idea is far fetched, because even though those same particles would absorb sunlight, it would raise the temperature in the stratosphere and cause a decrease in temperature in the Earth's layer. Unable to seep the sun's rays, many plant species would die and this would affect the entire food chain.
In addition, that temperature rise in the stratosphere would destroy part of the ozone layer, causing greater exposure to ultraviolet rays. This would end up affecting health and further damaging plant species.
