Answer: seen below.
Explanation: since the different means use in treating rabbit muscle mitochondria containing PDH complex. I will give different reactions that occurs.
The mitochondria preparation responds as follow;
Active pyruvate dehydrogenase (dephosphorylated) is converted to inactive pyruvate dehydrogenase (phosphorylated) and the rate of conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA decreases.
The phosphoryl group on pyruvate dehydrogenase (dephosphorylated) phosphate is removed enzymatically to give active pyruvate dephosphorylated which increases the rate of conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA.
Malonate inhibit succinate dehydrogenase, and citrate accumulates. Accumulation of this citrate inhibits citrate synthase, and acetyl-CoA accumulates. Increased level of this acetyl-CoA inhibits pyruvate dephosphorylated and the rate of conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA decreases.
The constituents of petroleum that are used for the following purposes are as follows:
- To make candles ----- Paraffin wax
- A solvent for dry cleaning ----- Petrol
- For surfacing roads ----- Bitumen
- Jet engine fuel ----- Kerosene
- For lubrication ----- Lubricating oil.
<h3>What are the constituents of petroleum?</h3>
The constituents of petroleum are LPG, bitumen, paraffin wax, lubricating oil, kerosene, diesel, etc. These compounds are a mixture of hydrocarbons.
Therefore, each constituent of petroleum that is used for the following purposes is mentioned above with proper names.
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Answer: true
Explanation: In this example, the processes (perceive, process, and respond), are done in a matter of milliseconds, but reaction time can vary depending on a variety of factors: Complexity of the stimulus-The more complex the stimulus, the more information that has to be processed, the longer this process will take.
Answer:
Adding more substrate would overcome the effect of the compound
Explanation:
- Enzymes are biochemical catalysts that speed up chemical reactions. They act on specific substrate to convert them to products.
- Compounds known as inhibitors slow down the rate of enzyme activity.
- Inhibitors are classified as competitive and non-competitive inhibitors.
- Competitive inhibitors will compete with the substrate to bind the active sites on the enzyme. The effect of competitive inhibitors may be reduced by increasing the concentration of the substrate.
- The compound added by the biologist was a competitive inhibitor and therefore adding more substrate would overcome its effect on enzyme catalysis
- Non-competitive inhibitors binds the active site of the enzyme permanently and prevents the substrate from accessing the active sites.
