Answer:
the required value is 
Explanation:
Given that,
mass, m = 1kg
spring constant k = 21N/M
damping force = 

By Newtons second law ,
The diffrential equation of motion with damping is given by

substitute the value of m =1kg, k = 21N/M, and 


suppose the equation of the form
,
and the auxilliary equation is given by

The general solution for the above differential equation is

Derivate with respect to t

(a)
since time is 0 then mass is one meter below
so x(0) = 1
Also it start from rest , that implies , velocity is 0 and time is 0

substitute the initial condition


Solve the above equation to get C₁ and C₂

substitute for C₁ and C₂ in general solution

Thus the required value is 
Answer:
Hans-Georg Gadamer (1900-2002) was an influential German philosopher of the twentieth century, inspiring a variety of scholastic disciplines from aesthetics to theology. In suggesting understanding was interpretation and vice versa, Gadamer identifies language acting as the medium for understanding. Gadamer’s philosophy of hermeneutics has major implications for education and formal schooling because Hermeneutics help to know the knowledge a student has prior to the lesson. This helps in the dialogue about a subject matter and therefore, the philosophy of Hermeneutics when applied in classroom helps the teachers pass information easily and effectively, hence, the learners capture the whole content of a topic.
Explanation:
Answer:
Acid mine drainage is dissolved toxic materials wash from mines into nearby lakes and streams.
Explanation:
Acid mine drainage is the flow of acidic water with pH typically between 2 and 4, and high concentrations of other dissolved toxic materials from mines into nearby lakes and streams. It mainly occurs during metal sulfide mining, when the metal sulfide ore such as pyrite (FeS2) is exposed to water and oxygen from air to produce soluble iron and sulfuric acid.
Microorganisms, especially acidophile bacteria like Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans grow by pyrite oxidation, i.e., oxidizing the Fe²⁺ in pyrite to Fe³⁺, which again react with pyrite and water to produce sulfuric acid. Then the acidic water flows into nearby water sources and reduces the pH value of water in those sources. As a result, heavy metals such as copper, lead, mercury, etc in other mineral ores also get dissolved into the water. The action of acidophile bacteria also increases the rate and degree of acid-mine drainage process.
The acid mine drainage causes water pollution and adversely affect the aquatic plants and animals. It also results in the contamination of drinking water, corrosion of infrastructures such as bridges, etc.
Answer:
The ratio of the diameter of iron to Cu is;

Explanation:
R=(ρL)/A
- R is resistance,
- L is length,
- A is area,
- ρ is resistivity
- d is diameter
from the question the two materials have the same resistance per unit length.

for iron =
for copper
This means we can equate ρ/A for both materials.

re-arranging the equation we have,





The answer is A.number of protons in the nucleus.