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tatuchka [14]
2 years ago
6

A sample of 35.1 g of methane gas has a volume of 5.20 l at a pressure of 2.70 atm. calculate the temperature of the gas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]2 years ago
6 0
We can use the ideal gas equation to determine the temperature with the given conditions of mass of the gas, volume, and pressure. The equation is expressed
PV=nRT where n is the number of moles equal to mass / molar mass of gas. Substituting the given conditions with R = 0.0521 L atm/mol K we can find the temperature
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What information is need to calculate the percent composition of a compound?
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

Molecular formula

Explanation:

Molecular formula in the first place is required to understand which compound we have. We then should refer to the periodic table and find the molecular weight for each atom. Adding individual molecular weights together would yield the molar mass of a compound.

Then, dividing the total molar mass of a specific atom by the molar mass of a compound and converting into percentage will provide us with the percentage of that specific atom.

E. g., calculate the percent composition of water:

  • molecular formula is H_2O;
  • calculate its molar mass: [tex]M = 2M_H + M_O = 2\cdot 1.00784 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol = 18.016 g/mol;
  • find the percentage of hydrogen: [tex]\omega_H = \frac{2\cdot 1.00784 g/mol}{18.016 g/mol}\cdot 100 \% = 11.19 %;
  • find the percentage of oxygen: [tex]\omega_O = \frac{16.00 g/mol}{18.016 g/mol}\cdot 100 \% = 88.81 %.
8 0
2 years ago
Iron is biologically important in the transport of oxygen by red blood cells from the lungs to the various organs of the body. I
Aneli [31]

Answer : The number of iron atoms present in each red blood cell are, 1.077\times 10^9

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of iron.

\text{Moles of iron}=\frac{\text{Mass of iron}}{\text{Molar mass of iron}}=\frac{2.90g}{55.85g/mole}=0.0519moles

Now we have to calculate the number of iron atoms.

As, 1 mole of iron contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of iron atoms

So, 0.0519 mole of iron contains 0.0519\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=3.125\times 10^{22} number of iron atoms

Now we have to calculate the number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell.

Number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell = \frac{\text{Number of iron atoms}}{\text{Total number of red blood cells}}

Number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell = \frac{3.125\times 10^{22}}{2.90\times 10^{13}}

Number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell = 1.077\times 10^9

Therefore, the number of iron atoms present in each red blood cell are, 1.077\times 10^9

6 0
2 years ago
The chemical properties of a substance can only be observed when it is changed into a different substance. True or False
HACTEHA [7]
I am pretty sure that the answer is true
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are the disadvantages of driverless cars ? Check all that apply
vladimir1956 [14]
Computers don’t have the ability to see as much as we do and in Construction sites this can be very dangerous if your driverless car has not been properly updated in an area where there’s a lot of construction you can we put into harms way. The lanes may have changed and they will not have the data to be able to recognize this in time and you could get into a serious car crash.
3 0
2 years ago
Yeast and other organisms can convert glucose (C6H12O6) to Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) through a process called Alcoholic Fermentation. T
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 8.28 g of glucose

Explanation:

Data

Glucose  (C₆H₁₂O₆) = ?

Ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH)

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) = 2.25 l

Pressure = 1 atm

T = 295°K

Reaction

                             C₆H₁₂O₆    ⇒    2C₂H₅OH(l) +2CO₂(g)

- Calculate the number of moles

                             PV = nRT

Solve for n

                             n = \frac{PV}{RT}

Substitution

                             n = \frac{(1)(2.25)}{(0.082)(295)}

Simplification

                            n = 0.092

- Calculate the mass of glucose

                         1 mol of glucose --------------- 2 moles of carbon dioxide

                          x                         --------------- 0.092 moles

                          x = (0.092 x 1) / 2

                          x = 0.046 moles of glucose

Molecular weight of glucose = 180 g

                       180 g of glucose ---------------  1 mol

                         x  g                    ---------------0.046 moles

                         x = (0.046 x 180) / 1

                         x = 8.28 g of glucose                                    

5 0
2 years ago
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