they're experts in iron metallurgy
The bantu was originated from the southern part of Africa ( round republic of Congo) , and has been the expert of utilizing iron among the ancient tribe
Mostly they use it for their Agricultural system ( such as their Irrigation system, for their agricultural tools, etc)
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Answer: increase
Explanation: when Mg is powder it has greater surface area and
Reaction occurs faster
Answer:
1.51 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of water = 0.250 mol
Number of molecules of water = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
0.250 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
1.51 × 10²³ molecules
Answer:
The atomic number
Explanation:
Transmutation refers to the conversion of one chemical element into another. A transmutation usually involves a change in the structure of atomic nuclei and this may be induced by a nuclear reaction.
Transmutation was first achieved in 1919 by Lord Rutherford when he successfully changed a nitrogen nucleus to an oxygen-18 isotope, producing a proton in the process.
Since transmutation often involves changing one atom into another, the atomic number or mass number of the original element always changes (to form a new element) in the process.
Answer:
Atom is the building block of matter. The atom itself made up of subatomic particles electron, proton and neutron.
Explanation:
Long time ago, Greek philosopher thoughts that matter can be divided into smaller particles until a point is reached when the basic unit is obtained which can not be further sub divided. A Greek philosopher Democritus called these basic units "Atom".
Later on modern research showed that atom could be divided into smaller particles electron, proton and neutron. These smaller particles are called sub-atomic particles of atom.
Atoms are the fundamental unit of matter. Every thing in the universe that occupy space and have mass is called matter. we can say that every matter is composed of atoms. while the atom is composed of subatomic particles called electron proton and neutron.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol = e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and Neutron:
An atom consist of positively charged central core (nucleus) that is made up of Proton and neutron. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n0
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons.
