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ss7ja [257]
4 years ago
15

What is the % by volume of 50mL of ethylene glycol dissolved in 950mL of H2O?

Chemistry
1 answer:
MariettaO [177]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

5.0 %

Explanation:

Given data

  • Volume of ethylene glycol (solute): 50 mL
  • Volume of water (solvent): 950 mL

Step 1: Calculate the volume of solution

If we assume that <em>the volumes are additive</em>, the volume of the solution is equal to the sum of the volume of the solute and the solvent.

V = 50 mL + 950 mL = 1000 mL

Step 2: Calculate the percent by volume

We will use the following expression.

\% v/v = \frac{volume\ of\ solute}{volume\ of\ solution} \times 100 \%  = \frac{50mL}{1000mL} \times 100 \% = 5.0\%

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What is produced in a double-displacement reaction?
gregori [183]

The correct answer is option D, that is, two new compounds.

Double displacement also known as double replacement reactions, metathesis or exchange reactions. It take place when two ionic compounds are exchanged forming two new compounds. One can consider the reaction as swapping the anions or the cations.

Water usually functions as the solvent for a double replacement reaction, and the products and reactants are generally ionic compounds, however, they can also be bases or acids. The example of a double replacement reaction is:

BaCl₂ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq) = BaSO₄ (s) + 2NaCl (aq)

In this, the cations are Na⁺ and Ba²⁺, and the anions are SO₄²⁻ and Cl⁻. If the anions or cations are swapped, the products obtained are BaSO₄ and NaCl.

8 0
3 years ago
How many liters of 0.98 M have solution would react completely with 3.5 moles ca(oh)2
jasenka [17]

The question is typed wrong. Assuming the correct question is

How many liters of 0.98 M H2SO4 solution would react completely with 3.5 moles Ca(OH)2 ?

Answer:-

3.571 litres

Explanation:-

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

H2SO4 + Ca(OH)2 = CaSO4 + 2 H2O

From the balanced chemical equation we see that

1 mole of Ca(OH)2 reacts with 1 mol of H2SO4.

∴3.5 moles of Ca(OH)2 reacts with 1 x 3.5 / 1 = 3.5 mol of H2SO4.

Strength of H2SO4 = 0.98 M

Volume of H2SO4 required = Number of moles of H2SO4 / Strength of H2SO4

= 3.5 moles / 0.98 M

= 3.571 litre

8 0
4 years ago
Complete the sentences to identify the trend in first ionization energies as one proceeds down the group 7A elements and explain
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

a)decrease

b)increase

c)smaller

d)smaller

Explanation:

Ionization energy decreases down the group due to increase in the atomic radius. The distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus increases hence the nuclear attraction for the outermost electrons become smaller and the ionization energy also become smaller as electrons are now easily removed from the outermost shell.

Hence the group of answer choices provided above.

3 0
4 years ago
How many molecules of water are in a 45 g sample of H2O?
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

3. 0.75 mole. or (C)

Explanation:

1.5 moles. 9.03X1023 . 3. 0.75 mole. 4581023. 4. 15 moles.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a solution that contains a pOH of 7.9?
tatiyna
PH and pOH are opposites, so pH can be determined by subtracting pOH from 14
pH = 14 - 7.9 = 6.1
7 0
4 years ago
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