Answer:
1) positive
2) carbocation
3) most stable
4) faster
Explanation:
A common test for the presence of alcohols can be achieved using the Lucas reagent. Lucas reagent is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride.
The reaction of Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols leading to the formation of an alkyl chloride. Since the reaction proceeds via a carbocation mechanism, tertiary alcohols give an immediate reaction. Once a tertiary alcohol is mixed with Lucas reagent, the solution turns cloudy almost immediately indicating an instant positive reaction.
Secondary alcohols may turn cloudy within five minutes of mixing the solutions. Primary alcohols do not significantly react with Lucas reagent obviously because they do not form stable carbocations.
Therefore we can use the Lucas reagent to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Answer:
Foam fight is a chemical change.
Explanation:
Please give me brainliest :)
27/208 = normality
12 x 10^-2 approx = normality
nw Ka = 14.3 x 10^-3
pKa = 3 - log 14
now, after getting the pKa put it in formula :
pH = pKa + log concn of ion/concn of salt and you'll get it
hope this helps
Answer:
B. Intermolecular forces are hard to overcome
Explanation:
A high boiling point indicates greater inter molecular forces between the molecules of the substance. Inter molecular forces is the force of attraction between the molecules of the substance, which has to be overcome or broken before the substance boils. Example, when water boils, the water molecule (H₂O) will be broken into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule.
Therefore, a high boiling point temperature indicates that intermolecular forces of the substance are hard to overcome.
B. Intermolecular forces are hard to overcome
