What is a photovoltaic cell

You get pulled over for running a red light. You explain to the police officer that the light appeared green to you due to the D

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

$ 3085713685.71

Explanation:

$\lambda_0$ = Actual wavelength = 700 nm

$\lambda$ = Changed wavelength = 500 nm

Let the wavelength of red color be 700 nm and green be 500 nm

Change in wavelength is

$\Delta \lambda=700-500\\\Rightarrow \theta\lambda=200\ nm$

We have the relation

$\dfrac{\Delta\lambda}{\lambda_0}=\dfrac{v}{c}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{\Delta\lambda}{\lambda_0}c\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{200}{700}\times 3\times 10^8\\\Rightarrow v=85714285.7143\ m/s$

The speed of the vehicle is 85714285.7143 m/s

$\dfrac{85714285.7143\times 3600}{1000}=308571428.571\ km/h$

By how much was the car speeding

$308571428.571-60=308571368.571\ km/h$

The number of 10 km/h in the above speed

$308571368.571\times\dfrac{1}{10}=30857136.8571$

Cost of the ticket

$30857136.8571\times 100=\$ 3085713685.71$

The cost of the ticket is $ 3085713685.71

8 0

3 years ago

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You set out to design a car that uses the energy stored in a flywheel consisting of a uniform 101-kg cylinder of radius r that h

Ket [755]

Ok, assuming "mj" in the question is Megajoules MJ) you need a total amount of rotational kinetic energy in the fly wheel at the beginning of the trip that equals
(2.4e6 J/km)x(300 km)=7.2e8 J
The expression for rotational kinetic energy is

E = (1/2)Iω²

where I is the moment of inertia of the fly wheel and ω is the angular velocity.
So this comes down to finding the value of I that gives the required energy. We know the mass is 101kg. The formula for a solid cylinder's moment of inertia is

I = (1/2)mR²

We want (1/2)Iω² = 7.2e8 J and we know ω is limited to 470 revs/sec. However, ω must be in radians per second so multiply it by 2π to get
ω = 2953.1 rad/s
Now let's use this to solve the energy equation, E = (1/2)Iω², for I:
I = 2(7.2e8 J)/(2953.1 rad/s)² = 165.12 kg·m²

Now find the radius R,

165.12 kg·m² = (1/2)(101)R²,
√(2·165/101) = 1.807m

R = 1.807m

8 0

3 years ago

A car travels a distance of 100 km. For the first 30 minutes it is driven at a constant speed of 80 km/hr. The motor begins to v

gregori [183]

Explanation:

First, we need to determine the distance traveled by the car in the first 30 minutes, $d_{\frac{1}{2}}$ .

Notice that the unit measurement for speed, in this case, is km/hr. Thus, a unit conversion of from minutes into hours is required before proceeding with the calculation, as shown below

$d_{\frac{1}{2}\text{h}} \ = \ \text{speed} \ \times \ \text{time taken} \\ \\ \\ d_{\frac{1}{2}\text{h}} \ = \ 80 \ \text{km h}^{-1} \ \times \ \left(\displaystyle\frac{30}{60} \ \text{h}\right) \\ \\ \\ d_{\frac{1}{2}\text{h}} \ = \ 80 \ \text{km h}^{-1} \ \times \ 0.5 \ \text{h} \\ \\ \\ d_{\frac{1}{2}\text{h}} \ = \ 40 \ \text{km}$

Now, it is known that the car traveled 40 km for the first 30 minutes. Hence, the remaining distance, $d_{\text{remain}}$ , in which the driver reduces the speed to 40km/hr is

$d_{\text{remain}} \ = \ 100 \ \text{km} \ - \ 40 \ \text{km} \\ \\ \\ d_{\text{remain}} \ = \ 60 \ \text{km}$ .

Subsequently, we would also like to know the time taken for the car to reach its destination, denoted by $t_{\text{remian}}$ .

$t_{\text{remain}} \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \\ \\ \\ t_{\text{remain}} \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{60 \ \text{km}}{40 \ \text{km hr}^{-1}} \\ \\ \\ t_{\text{remain}} \ = \ 1.5 \ \text{hours}$ .

Finally, with all the required values at hand, the average speed of the car for the entire trip is calculated as the ratio of the change in distance over the change in time.

$\text{speed} \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{\Delta d}{\Delta t} \\ \\ \\ \text{speed} \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{100 \ \text{km}}{(0.5 \ \text{hr} \ + \ 1.5 \ \text{hr})} \\ \\ \\ \text{speed} \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{100 \ \text{km}}{2 \ \text{hr}} \\ \\ \\ \text{speed} \ = \ 50 \ \text{km hr}^{-1}$

Therefore, the average speed of the car is 50 km/hr.

8 0

3 years ago

Why is the same side of the Moon always visible from Earth?

son4ous [18]

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer

The true fact is that C is what happens in outer space. Both rotations take 27.3 days.

A: The exact opposite is true. It does rotate about it's axis.

B: Again this is just plain false. Given the way we observe it, the moon must be rotating around the earth.

D. they don't. 27.3 hours and 24 hours are not the same.

8 0

2 years ago

One of the dangers of tornados and hurricanes is the rapid drop in air pressure that is associated with such storms. Assume that

Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

45930.52N

Explanation:

Net force = (internal pressure - external pressure)× area of window

Net force = (1.02 - 0.910)atm × 2.03m × 2.03m = 0.11atm × 4.1209m^2 = 0.11 × 101325N/m^2 × 4.1209m^2 = 45930.52N

5 0

3 years ago