Answer:
D. The oxygen side is partially negative because electrons are pulled toward the oxygen side.
Explanation:
The water molecule is polar by the virtue of covalent bonds and the hydrogen bonds within and between its molecule.
The oxygen side is partially negative because the electrons are pulled toward the oxygen side.
Between oxygen and hydrogen that makes up the water molecule, oxygen is more electronegative.
An electronegative atom has more affinity for electrons. Since the electrons in the molecule of water is shared between hydrogen and oxygen, the more electronegative specie which is water draws the electron more to itself.
This leaves a net negative charge on the oxygen atom.
Find stress using the formula Stress = Force / Area. Here, force
exerted by 85kg person on stool is F = mg = 85kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 833N. Find total
area of 3 legs A = 3 π (D/2)^2 = 3 π (2.5 x 10^-2 / 2)^2 = 1.4726 x 10^-3 m^2.
Now substitute in Stress = Force/Area. Stress = 833N / 1.4726 x 10^-3 m^2 =
5.656 x 10^5 N/m^2. Find strain using the formula strain = Stress / Young’s
modulus. For wood, Y = 1.3 x 10^10 N/m^2. Thus, strain = 5.656x10^5 N/m^2 /
1.3x10^10 N/m^2 = 4.35 x 10^-5 = 0.00435%.
Therefore, the legs decrease by 0.00435%
The wavelength of light (ʎ) and the frequency (f) has the
following relationship:
ʎ = c / f
where c is the speed of light, therefore:
ʎ = (3 x 10^8 m/s ) / 6.44 × 10^13 s-1
<span>ʎ = 4.66 x 10^-6 m = 4.66 x 10^3 nm</span>
C. Seismic energy
This is energy that is released in earthquakes.