Answer:
Option 4. loss of electrons, resulting in an increased oxidation number.
Explanation:
Oxidation is a process involving loss of electron(s). When this happens the oxidation number of the atom being oxidised increases. This can be seen when calcium (Ca) reacts with chlorine (Cl2) to form calcium chloride (CaCl2) according to the equation given below:
Ca + Cl2 —> CaCl2
The oxidation number of calcium increases from 0 to +2. This implies that calcium is being oxidised as it loses its electrons. The oxidation number of chlorine decreases from 0 to - 1 as it gains electron.
Now, we can see that the oxidation of calcium i.e lose of electrons increased its oxidation number from 0 to +2.
From the simple illustrations above, we can see clearly that oxidation involves loss of electrons, resulting in an increased oxidation number.
Answer:
c. salty.
Explanation:
From the question,
The reaction of an acid , i.e hydrochloric acid and a base i.e. , sodium hydroxide takes place , which is a type of neutralization reaction,
Where the acid and a base reacts to give salt along with water .
From the question,
The reaction is as follows -
2 HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Hence, the resulting product is a salt ,
Therefore , the resulting solution would taste like salt.
an atmosphere is the masses of gas surrounding a body
In the Terrestrial ecosystem, examples might include the following such as tempature, light and water. In the Ocean Ecosystem, abiotic factors would include salinity and ocean currents