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Scorpion4ik [409]
2 years ago
10

Section BreakProblem 08.048 2.value: 5.00 pointsRequired information Problem 08.048.b Compute the expected error. The expected e

rror is _____%. (Round the final answer to the nearest whole number.)
Engineering
1 answer:
Lady_Fox [76]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) 19 or select the closest answer

b) 5%

Explanation:

a)

from the voltage divide rule

V_{in} = V_0 * \frac{R_2}{R_2 + R_f}

\frac{V_0}{V_{in}} = \frac{R_2 + R_f}{R_2} => 1 + \frac{R_f}{R_2} = 20

\frac{R_f}{R_2} = 19

Select the nearest answer

b)

obtained gain = \frac{V_0}{V_{in}} = 1 + \frac{36}{2} = 19

Expected gain = \frac{V_0}{V_{in}} = 20

∴ error = |\frac{19 - 20}{20}| × 100

            = 1/20 × 100            

            = 5%

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Answer:

overflow rate 20.53 m^3/d/m^2

Detention time 2.34 hr

weir loading  114.06 m^3/d/m

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Detention timet_d = \frac{volume}{flow} = \frac{628.32}{6450} \times 24 = 2.34 hr

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A piston–cylinder device contains a mixture of 0.5 kg of H2 and 1.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 300 K. Heat is now transferred to th
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

(a) The heat transferred is 2552.64 kJ    

(b) The entropy change of the mixture is 1066.0279 J/K

Explanation:

Here we have

Molar mass of H₂ = 2.01588 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = 500/2.01588  = 248 moles

Number of moles of N₂ = 1200/28.0134 = 42.8 moles

P·V = n·R·T

V₁ = n·R·T/P = 290.8×8.3145×300/100000 = 7.25 m³

Since the volume is doubled then

V₂ = 2 × 7.25 = 14.51 m³

At constant pressure, the temperature is doubled, therefore

T₂ = 600 K

If we assume constant specific heat at the average temperature, we have

Heat supplied = m₁×cp₁×dT₁ + m₂×cp₂×dT₂

 cp₁ = Specific heat of hydrogen at constant pressure = 14.50 kJ/(kg K

cp₂ = Specific heat of nitrogen at constant pressure = 1.049 kJ/(kg K

Heat supplied = 0.5×14.50×300 K+ 1.2×1.049×300 =  2552.64 kJ    

b)  \Delta S = - R(n_A \times lnx_A + n_B \times ln x_B)

Where:

x_A and x_B are the mole fractions of Hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

Therefore, x_A = 248 /(248 + 42.8) = 0.83

x_B = 42.8/(248 + 42.8) = 0.1472

∴ \Delta S = - 8.3145(248 \times ln0.83 + 42.8 \times ln 0.1472) =  1066.0279 J/K

5 0
3 years ago
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