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Scorpion4ik [409]
3 years ago
10

Section BreakProblem 08.048 2.value: 5.00 pointsRequired information Problem 08.048.b Compute the expected error. The expected e

rror is _____%. (Round the final answer to the nearest whole number.)
Engineering
1 answer:
Lady_Fox [76]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) 19 or select the closest answer

b) 5%

Explanation:

a)

from the voltage divide rule

V_{in} = V_0 * \frac{R_2}{R_2 + R_f}

\frac{V_0}{V_{in}} = \frac{R_2 + R_f}{R_2} => 1 + \frac{R_f}{R_2} = 20

\frac{R_f}{R_2} = 19

Select the nearest answer

b)

obtained gain = \frac{V_0}{V_{in}} = 1 + \frac{36}{2} = 19

Expected gain = \frac{V_0}{V_{in}} = 20

∴ error = |\frac{19 - 20}{20}| × 100

            = 1/20 × 100            

            = 5%

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1. (5 pts) An adiabatic steam turbine operating reversibly in a powerplant receives 5 kg/s steam at 3000 kPa, 500 °C. Twenty per
KiRa [710]

Answer:

temperature of first extraction 330.8°C

temperature of second extraction 140.8°C

power output=3168Kw

Explanation:

Hello!

To solve this problem we must use the following steps.

1. We will call 1 the water vapor inlet, 2 the first extraction at 100kPa and 3 the second extraction at 200kPa

2. We use the continuity equation that states that the mass flow that enters must equal the two mass flows that leave

m1=m2+m3

As the problem says, 20% of the flow represents the first extraction for which 5 * 20% = 1kg / s

solving

5=1+m3

m3=4kg/s

3.

we find the enthalpies and temeperatures in each of the states, using thermodynamic tables

Through laboratory tests, thermodynamic tables were developed, these allow to know all the thermodynamic properties of a substance (entropy, enthalpy, pressure, specific volume, internal energy etc ..)  

through prior knowledge of two other properties

4.we find the enthalpy and entropy of state 1 using pressure and temperature

h1=Enthalpy(Water;T=T1;P=P1)

h1=3457KJ/kg

s1=Entropy(Water;T=T1;P=P1)

s1=7.234KJ/kg

4.

remembering that it is a reversible process we find the enthalpy and the temperature in the first extraction with the pressure 1000 kPa and the entropy of state 1

h2=Enthalpy(Water;s=s1;P=P2)

h2=3116KJ/kg

T2=Temperature(Water;P=P2;s=s1)

T2=330.8°C

5.we find the enthalpy and the temperature in the second extraction with the pressure 200 kPav y the entropy of state 1

h3=Enthalpy(Water;s=s1;P=P3)

h3=2750KJ/kg

T3=Temperature(Water;P=P3;s=s1)

T3=140.8°C

6.

Finally, to find the power of the turbine, we must use the first law of thermodynamics that states that the energy that enters is the same that must come out.

For this case, the turbine uses a mass flow of 5kg / s until the first extraction, and then uses a mass flow of 4kg / s for the second extraction, taking into account the above we infer the following equation

W=m1(h1-h2)+m3(h2-h3)

W=5(3457-3116)+4(3116-2750)=3168Kw

7 0
3 years ago
The drag force, Fd, imposed by the surrounding air on a
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

a)  23.551 hp

b)  516.89 hp

Explanation:

<u>given:</u>

F_{d} =\frac{1}{2} C_{d} A_{p} V^{2} \\V_{a}=25 m/hr-->25*\frac{5280}{3600} =36.67ft/s\\V_{b}=70 m/hr-->70*\frac{5280}{3600} =102.67ft/s\\\\C_{d}=.28\\A=25 ft^2\\p=.075lb/ft^2

<u>required:</u>

the power in hp

<u>solution:</u>

(F_{d})_{a}  =\frac{1}{2} C_{d} A_{p} V_{a} ^{2}.............(1)

by substituting in the equation (1)

         =353.27 lbf

(F_{d})_{b}  =\frac{1}{2} C_{d} A_{p} V_{b} ^{2}..........(2)

by substituting in the equation (2)

         = 2769.29 lbf

power is defined by

             P=F.V

     P_{a}=353.27*36.67

           =12954.411 lbf.ft/s

           =12954.411*.001818

           =23.551 hp

      P_{a}=2769.29*102.67

           = 284323 lbf.ft/s

           = 284323*.001818

           = 516.89 hp

3 0
3 years ago
Assign numMatches with the number of elements in userValues that equal matchValue. userValues has NUM_VALS elements. Ex: If user
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class FindMatchValue {

  public static void main (String [] args) {

     Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in);

     final int NUM_VALS = 4;

     int[] userValues = new int[NUM_VALS];

     int i;

     int matchValue;

     int numMatches = -99; // Assign numMatches with 0 before your for loop

     matchValue = scnr.nextInt();

     for (i = 0; i < userValues.length; ++i) {

        userValues[i] = scnr.nextInt();

     }

     /* Your solution goes here */

         numMatches = 0;

     for (i = 0; i < userValues.length; ++i) {

        if(userValues[i] == matchValue) {

                       numMatches++;

                }

     }

     System.out.println("matchValue: " + matchValue + ", numMatches: " + numMatches);

  }

}

8 0
3 years ago
weight of 1000 pounds is suspended from two cables. The allowable stress in the cables is 1500 psi. Find the minimum diameter fo
kari74 [83]

Answer:

The minimum diameter for each cable should be 0.65 inches.

Explanation:

Since, the load is supported by two ropes and the allowable stress in each rope is 1500 psi. Therefore,

(1/2)(Weight/Cross Sectional Area) = Allowable Stress

Here,

Weight = 1000 lb

Cross-sectional area = πr²

where, r = minimum radius for each cable

(1/2)(1000 lb/πr²) = 1500 psi

500 lb/1500π psi = r²

r = √1.061 in²

r = 0.325 in

Now, for diameter:

Diameter = 2(radius) = 2r

Diameter = 2(0.325 in)

<u>Diameter = 0.65 in</u>

7 0
3 years ago
A home electrical system is joined to the electric company's system at the junction of the
aleksandrvk [35]

That would be B, I hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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