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GuDViN [60]
3 years ago
10

Can someone explain why light from distant galaxies is projected. Plz

Physics
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]3 years ago
8 0
I'm not exactly sure what you mean by 'projected'.  The light from other galaxies
is the light generated by all the stars in that galaxy.  It comes out of a distant star,
spends millions of years traveling straight through space, and millions of years
later, a tiny bit of that same light zooms straight into your eye.  Practically nothing
happened to it on the way between the star in the distant galaxy and the back of
your eye.  Pretty amazing !
You might be interested in
Pick the answer that would make the following statement true.
Darina [25.2K]

Explanation:

option A is the correct answer, if the gravitational acceleration is taken 10m/s²(rounding of 9.8/ms²).

hope this helps you.

4 0
3 years ago
61. A physics student has a single-occupancy dorm room. The student has a small refrigerator that runs with a current of 3.00 A
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

Part a)

percentage = 21.3%

Part b)

percentage = 2.13 \times 10^{-5}%

Explanation:

As we know that total power used in the room is given as

P = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 + P_4

here we have

P_1 = (110)(3) = 330 W

P_2 = 100 W

P_3 = 60 W

P_4 = 3 W

P = 330 + 100 + 60 + 3

P = 493 W

Part a)

Since power supply is at 110 Volt so the current obtained from this supply is given as

110\times i = 493

i = 4.48 A

now resistance of transmission line

R = \frac{\rho L}{A}

R = \frac{(2.8 \times 10^{-8})(10\times 10^3)}{\pi(4.126\times 10^{-3})^2}

R = 5.23 \ohm

now power loss in line is given as

P = i^2 R

P = (4.48)^2(5.23)

P = 105 W

Now percentage loss is given as

percentage = \frac{loss}{supply} \times 100

percentage = \frac{105}{493} \times 100

percentage = 21.3%

Part b)

now same power must have been supplied from the supply station at 110 kV, so we have

110 \times 10^3 (i ) = 493

i = 4.48\times 10^{-3} A

now power loss in line is given as

P = i^2 R

P = (4.48 \times 10^{-3})^2(5.23)

P = 1.05 \times 10^{-4} W

Now percentage loss is given as

percentage = \frac{loss}{supply} \times 100

percentage = \frac{1.05 \times 10^{-4}}{493} \times 100

percentage = 2.13 \times 10^{-5}%

6 0
3 years ago
The state of matter that has low thermal expansion​
leonid [27]

Answer:

Matter

Explanation:

Because it is solid

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do ice cubes always float at the top of a glass of water?
AnnZ [28]

Because water is a very very very very very unusual substance ... It's
the only known substance whose solid form is less dense than its liquid
form near the same temperature.

In other words, water is the only known substance for which a solid lump
of it floats in a liquid glass of it.

If that were not true ... if the behavior of the density of water around its
freezing temperature were the same as the density of all other known
substances ... then life on Earth would be impossible.

Think about that for a while !  Ya gotta admire whoever it was that designed water !

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 58.0-kg projectile is fired at an angle of 30.0° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 140 m/s from the top of a cliff
strojnjashka [21]

(a) 6.43\cdot 10^5 J

The total mechanical energy of the projectile at the beginning is the sum of the initial kinetic energy (K) and potential energy (U):

E=K+U

The initial kinetic energy is:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where m = 58.0 kg is the mass of the projectile and v=140 m/s is the initial speed. Substituting,

K=\frac{1}{2}(58 kg)(140 m/s)^2=5.68\cdot 10^5 J

The initial potential energy is given by

U=mgh

where g=9.8 m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration and h=132 m is the height of the cliff. Substituting,

U=(58.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(132 m)=7.5\cdot 10^4 J

So, the initial mechanical energy is

E=K+U=5.68\cdot 10^5 J+7.5\cdot 10^4 J=6.43\cdot 10^5 J

(b) -1.67 \cdot 10^5 J

We need to calculate the total mechanical energy of the projectile when it reaches its maximum height of y=336 m, where it is travelling at a speed of v=99.2 m/s.

The kinetic energy is

K=\frac{1}{2}(58 kg)(99.2 m/s)^2=2.85\cdot 10^5 J

while the potential energy is

U=(58.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(336 m)=1.91\cdot 10^5 J

So, the mechanical energy is

E=K+U=2.85\cdot 10^5 J+1.91 \cdot 10^5 J=4.76\cdot 10^5 J

And the work done by friction is equal to the difference between the initial mechanical energy of the projectile, and the new mechanical energy:

W=E_f-E_i=4.76\cdot 10^5 J-6.43\cdot 10^5 J=-1.67 \cdot 10^5 J

And the work is negative because air friction is opposite to the direction of motion of the projectile.

(c) 88.1 m/s

The work done by air friction when the projectile goes down is one and a half times (which means 1.5 times) the work done when it is going up, so:

W=(1.5)(-1.67\cdot 10^5 J)=-2.51\cdot 10^5 J

When the projectile hits the ground, its potential energy is zero, because the heigth is zero: h=0, U=0. So, the projectile has only kinetic energy:

E = K

The final mechanical energy of the projectile will be the mechanical energy at the point of maximum height plus the work done by friction:

E_f = E_h + W=4.76\cdot 10^5 J +(-2.51\cdot 10^5 J)=2.25\cdot 10^5 J

And this is only kinetic energy:

E=K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

So, we can solve to find the final speed:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2E}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(2.25\cdot 10^5 J)}{58 kg}}=88.1 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
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