Answer:
28.5 m/s
18.22 m/s
Explanation:
h = 20 m, R = 20 m, theta = 53 degree
Let the speed of throwing is u and the speed with which it strikes the ground is v.
Horizontal distance, R = horizontal velocity x time
Let t be the time taken
20 = u Cos 53 x t
u t = 20/0.6 = 33.33 ..... (1)
Now use second equation of motion in vertical direction
h = u Sin 53 t - 1/2 g t^2
20 = 33.33 x 0.8 - 4.9 t^2 (ut = 33.33 from equation 1)
t = 1.17 s
Put in equation (1)
u = 33.33 / 1.17 = 28.5 m/s
Let v be the velocity just before striking the ground
vx = u Cos 53 = 28.5 x 0.6 = 17.15 m/s
vy = uSin 53 - 9.8 x 1.17
vy = 28.5 x 0.8 - 16.66
vy = 6.14 m/s
v^2 = vx^2 + vy^2 = 17.15^2 + 6.14^2
v = 18.22 m/s
Answer:
The speed with which the man flies forward is 5.5 m/s
Explanation:
The mass of the man = 100 kg
The mass of the scooter = 10 kg
The speed with which the man was traveling on the scooter = 5 m/s
The speed of the scooter after it hits the rock = 0 m/s
Let v represent the speed with which the man flies forward
The formula for momentum, P, is P = Mass × Velocity
The conservation of linear momentum principle is, the total initial momentum = The total final momentum, therefore, we have;
The total initial momentum = (100 kg + 10 kg) × 5 m/s = 550 kg·m/s
The total final momentum = 100 kg × v + 10 kg × 0 m/s = 100 kg × v
When the momentum is conserved, we have;
550 kg·m/s = 100 kg × v
∴ v = 550 kg·m/s/(100 kg) = 5.5 m/s.
The speed with which the man flies forward = v = 5.5 m/s
Answer:
6.216 N
Explanation:
As for Newton's second law of motion
F=ma
where F= the acting force
m=subjected mass
a= the acceleration
applying F=ma to the football
F=m*a
=0.42*14.8
=6.216 N
6.216 N of a force is supplied to the ball
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
= 22°
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- According to Snell's law, the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is a constant. The constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
- Therefore; Sin i/Sin r = η
In this case; Angle of incidence = 90° -60° =30°, angle of refraction =? and η = 1.33
Thus;
Sin 30 / Sin r = 1.33
Sin r = Sin 30°/1.33
= 0.3759
r = Sin^-1 0.3759
= 22.08
<u>≈ 22°</u>