Answer:
Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles are in constant motion and exhibit perfectly elastic collisions. Kinetic Molecular Theory can be used to explain both Charles' and Boyle's Laws. The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is directly proportional to absolute temperature only.
Explanation:
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Moles= number of molecules/Avogadro’s constant
(3.8 x 10^24) /(6.02 x 10^23)
=6.31229..
Volume=moles*24(molar gas volume under STP)
= 6.31229...*24
= 151.5 dm^3 (units mainly used in the UK)
=. 151.5 litres
Answer:
The reasons can be :
There are impurities in substances
3.00 M means 3.00 mol/L. So if you want 500 mL=0.5 L, it needs 3.00 mol/L * 0.5 L = 1.50 mol. For NaCl, the molar mass is 23+35.5=58.5 g/mol. So the amount of NaCl needed is 1.50*58.5=87.75 g. So the answer is 87.75 grams.