Of the list, Ultraviolet waves have the shortest wavelength
Part (a): Velocity of the snowball
By conservation of momentu;
m1v1 + m2v2 = m3v3,
Where, m1 = mass of snowball, v1, velocity of snowball, m2 = mass of the hat, v2 = velocity of the hat, m3 = mass of snowball and the hat, v3 = velocity of snowball and the hut.
v2 = 0, and therefore,
85*v1 + 0 = 220*8 => v1 = 220*8/85 = 20.71 m/s
Part (b): Horizontal range
x = v3*t
But,
y = vy -1/2gt^2, but y = -1.5 m (moving down), vy =0 (no vertical velocity), g = 9.81 m/s^2
Substituting;
-1.5 = 0 - 1/2*9.81*t^2
1.5 = 4.905*t^2
t = Sqrt (1.5/4.905) = 0.553 seconds
Then,
x = 8*0.553 = 4.424 m
As we know that two charges exert force on each other when they are placed near to each other
The force between two charges is given as

here we know that
= two different point charges
r = distance between two point charges
also we know that two similar charges always repel each other while two opposite charges always attract each other
so here correct answer would be
<em>A. A positive and negative charge attract each other.</em>
Stars are formed in <u>nebulas</u>, interstellar clouds of dust and gas.