A bobsled has a momentum of 4000 kg•m/s to the south. Friction on the
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Answer:
c) It increases by a factor of 8
Explanation:
According to Faraday's law (and Lenz' law), the induced EMF is given as the rate of change of magnetic flux.
Mathematically:
V = -dФ/dt
Magnetic flux, Ф, is given as:
Ф = BA
where B = magnetic field strength and A = Area of object
Hence, induced EMF becomes:
V = -d(BA)/dt or -BA/t
If the magnetic field is increased by a factor of 4, () and the time required for the rod to move is decreased by a factor of 2 (
), the induced EMF becomes:
The EMF has increased by a factor of 8.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of wire, l = 0.53 m
Current, I = 0.2 A
(1.) Approximate formula:
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic field made by the current at a location 2.0 cm from the wire, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m
The formula for magnetic field at some distance from the wire is given by :
B = 0.000002 T
(2) Exact formula:
B = 0.00000199 T
or
B = 0.000002 T
Hence, this is the required solution.