We assign the variables: T as tension and x the angle of the string
The <span>centripetal acceleration is expressed as v²/r=4.87²/0.9 and (0.163x4.87²)/0.9 = </span><span>T+0.163gcosx, giving T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosx.
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<span>(1)At the bottom of the circle x=π and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – .163*9.8cosπ=5.893N. </span>
<span>(2)Here x=π/2 and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosπ/2=4.295N. </span>
<span>(3)Here x=0 and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cos0=2.698N. </span>
<span>(4)We have T=(0.163v²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosx.
</span><span>This minimum v is obtained when T=0 </span><span>and v verifies (0.163xv²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8=0, resulting to v=2.970 m/s.</span>
The correct answer is C. more mass and less distance between two objects.
Answer:
a = 6.4 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration. In this way, we have the following equation.
∑F = m*a
where:
∑F = sum of forces (horizontal force = 40 [N] and friction force = 8 [N])
m = mass of the block = 5 [kg]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
Now replacing:
![40-8=5*a\\32 = 5*a\\a=6.4[m/s^{2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=40-8%3D5%2Aa%5C%5C32%20%3D%205%2Aa%5C%5Ca%3D6.4%5Bm%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%20%5D)
Note: the sign of the friction force is negative since this force is acting against the movement of the block.
Explanation:
because the moon has less mass than earth, the force due to gravity at the lunar surface is only about 1/6 that on earthso,the weight of a body on earth is 6×5N =30N
Sample:
As soon as the lightning is seen, sound travels in the air for several kilometers until it eventually reaches the observer.