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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
13

A parachuter, falling with a constant speed, drops 456m in 14.4s.

Physics
1 answer:
monitta3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The parachuter is falling at a speed of 31.667 meters per second.

Explanation:

Given that parachuter falls at constant speed and travelled distance and time are known, the unknown is speed, measured in meters per second, which is obtained by the following kinematic expression:

s = \frac{d}{t}

Where:

d - Travelled distance, measured in meters.

t - Time, measured in seconds.

If d = 456\,m and t = 14.4\,s, the speed of the parachuter is:

s = \frac{456\,m}{14.4\,s}

s = 31.667\,\frac{m}{s}

The parachuter is falling at a speed of 31.667 meters per second.

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80 grams of iron at 100°C is dropped into 200 of water at 20°C contained in an iron vessel of mass 50 gram find the resulting te
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

the resulting temperature is 23.37 ⁰C

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the iron, m₁ = 80 g = 0.08 kg

mass of the water, m₂ = 200 g = 0.2 kg

mass of the iron vessel, m₃ = 50 g = 0.05 kg

initial temperature of the iron, t₁ = 100 ⁰C

initial temperature of the water, t₂ = 20 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of iron, c₁ = 462 J/kg⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J/kg⁰C

let the temperature of the resulting mixture = T

Apply the principle of conservation of energy;

heat lost by the hot iron = heat gained by the water

m_1c_1 \Delta t_1 = m_2c_2\Delta t_2\\\\m_1c_1 (100 - T) = m_2c_2 (T- 20)\\\\0.08 \times 462 (100-T) = 0.2 \times 4,200 (T-20)\\\\36.96 (100-T) = 840 (T-20) \\\\100 - T = 22.72 (T-20)\\\\100-T = 22.72 T - 454.4 \\\\554.4 = 23.72T\\\\T = \frac{554.4}{23.72} \\\\T = 23.37 \ ^0C

Therefore, the resulting temperature is 23.37 ⁰C

6 0
3 years ago
A hummingbird flies forward and backward. Its motion is shown on the above graph of horizontal Position and
harina [27]

Answer:

The hummingbird travels the total distance is 10 m

Explanation:

Given that,

A hummingbird flies forward and backward.

According to figure,

We know that,

The total distance is equal to the sum of all distance.

Forward direction is positive and backward direction is negative.

We need to calculate  the hummingbird travels the total distance

Using figure,

D=d_{1}+d_{2}+d_{3}+d_{4}

Put the value into the formula

D=6+(-4)+2+6

D=10\ m

Hence, The hummingbird travels the total distance is 10 m.

8 0
4 years ago
Which of the following types of energy is potential energy A. gravitational energy
katovenus [111]

There are many forms of energy, but they can all be put into two categories: kinetic and potential. Kinetic energy is motion––of waves, electrons, atoms, molecules, substances, and objects. Potential energy is stored energy and the energy of position––gravitational energy

4 0
3 years ago
What would happen if friction suddenly disappears while you are driving a car? (full explanation)
Daniel [21]
Well the obvious you will crash literally
8 0
3 years ago
Step 2: Apply NEwton's second law Apply ∑Fy = may , what should ay be equal to, since the block doesn't move in the y direction
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

∑Fy = 0, because there is no movement, N = m*g*cos (omega)

Explanation:

We can solve this problem with the help of a free body diagram where we show the respective forces in each one of the axes, y & x. The free-body diagram and the equations are in the image attached.

If the product of mass by acceleration is zero, we must clear the normal force of the equation obtained. The acceleration is equal to zero because there is no movement on the Y-axis.

3 0
3 years ago
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