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Verizon [17]
3 years ago
5

The hall reaction of an oxidation-reduction reaction shows that iron gains electrons. What does this electron gain mean for iron

?
A
It is neutralized
B.
It is oxidized
C. It is reduced
D.
It has dissolved.
E
It has precipitated
Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnZ [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Iron gains electrons mean It is reduced

Explanation:

Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.

Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

Fe^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Fe

Thus iron gains electrons mean It is reduced

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112 g of aluminum carbide react with 174 g water to produce methane and aluminum hydroxide in the reaction shown below.
dolphi86 [110]

<u>Answer:</u> 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}       .....(1)

Given mass of aluminium carbide = 112 g

Molar mass of aluminium carbide = 143.96 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of aluminium carbide}=\frac{112g}{143.96g/mol}=0.778mol

For the given chemical reaction:

2Al_4C_3(s)+12H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3CH_4(g)+4Al(OH)_3(s)

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium carbide reacts with 12 moles of water

So, 0.778 moles of aluminium carbide will react with = \frac{12}{2}\times 0.778=4.668 mol of water

Given mass of water = 174 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{174g}{18g/mol}=9.667mol

Moles of excess reactant (water) left = 9.667 - 4.668 = 4.999 moles

Hence, 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.

8 0
3 years ago
How do you test for carbon dioxide ?? Explain
g100num [7]

Answer:

Carbon dioxide reacts with calcium hydroxide solution to produce a white precipitate of calcium carbonate

Explanation:

. Limewater is a solution of calcium hydroxide. If carbon dioxide is bubbled through limewater, the limewater turns milky or cloudy white

5 0
3 years ago
HELP ASAP<br> SHOW WORK!<br><br> how many atoms are in 5.90 mol of calcium ca
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

1 I'm doing this in science class right now I got help yesturday on it! hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
A 3.8-mol sample of KClO3 was decomposed according to the equation. How many moles of O2 are formed assuming 100% yield?
kari74 [83]

Answer:

5.7 moles of O2

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced decomposition equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO3 decomposed to produce 3 moles of O2.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of O2 produced by the reaction of 3.8 moles of KClO3.

Since 100% yield of O2 is obtained, it means that both the actual yield and theoretical yield of O2 are the same. Thus, we can obtain the number of mole of O2 produced as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO3 decomposed to produce 3 moles of O2.

Therefore, 3.8 moles of KClO3 will decompose to produce = (3.8 × 3)/2 = 5.7 moles of O2.

Thus, 5.7 moles of O2 were obtained from the reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
The box in the above picture is falling from the top of a building to the ground. Two major forces are acting on the box as it f
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

apologies if I get this wrong

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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