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erica [24]
2 years ago
10

_____ is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a gas.

Chemistry
2 answers:
oksian1 [2.3K]2 years ago
3 0
Temperature <span>is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles, not just gas. </span>
Jobisdone [24]2 years ago
3 0

temperature is your answer

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What is the mass, in grams, of 0.125 L of CO2 at STP? Question 4 options: 2.80 g 181 g 0.246 g 4.11 g
Zolol [24]
1) Use the fact that 1 mol of gas at STP occupies 22.4 liter

=> 1 mol / 22.4 l = x / 0.125 l => x = 0.125 l * 1 mol / 22.4 l = 0.00558 mol

2) Now use the molar mass of the gas

molar mass of CO2 ≈ 44 g / mol

Formula: molar mass = mass in grams / number of moles =>

mass in grams = molar mass * number of moles = 44 g/mol * 0.00558 moles

mass = 0.246 g

Answer: 0.246 g
7 0
2 years ago
The hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an internuclear separation of 127 pm (picometers). Assume the atomic isotopes that make
natta225 [31]

Answer:

the energy of the third excited rotational state \mathbf{E_3 = 16.041 \ meV}

Explanation:

Given that :

hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an intermolecular separation of 127 pm

Assume the atomic isotopes that make up the molecule are hydrogen-1 (protium) and chlorine-35.

Thus; the reduced mass μ = \dfrac{m_1 \times m_2}{m_1 + m_2}

μ = \dfrac{1 \times 35}{1 + 35}

μ = \dfrac{35}{36}

∵ 1 μ = 1.66 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

μ  = \\ \\ \dfrac{35}{36} \times 1.66 \times 10^{-27} \ \  kg

μ  = 1.6139 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

r_o = 127 \ pm = 127*10^{-12} \ m

The rotational level Energy can be expressed by the equation:

E_J = \dfrac{h^2}{8 \pi^2 I } \times J ( J +1)

where ;

J = 3 ( i.e third excited state)  &

I = \mu r^2_o

E_J= \dfrac{h^2}{8  \pi  \mu r^ 2 \mur_o } \times J ( J +1)

E_3 = \dfrac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})^2}{8  \times  \pi ^2  \times 1.6139 \times 10^{-27} \times( 127 \times 10^{-12}) ^ 2  } \times 3 ( 3 +1)

E_3= 2.5665 \times 10^{-21} \ J

We know that :

1 J = \dfrac{1}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}eV

E_3= \dfrac{2.5665 \times 10^{-21} }{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}eV

E_3 = 16.041  \times 10 ^{-3} \ eV

\mathbf{E_3 = 16.041 \ meV}

8 0
2 years ago
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLZ HELP ASAP, thanks :)
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

Inner

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
hurry please! avogadro's law relates the volume of a gas to the number of moles of gas when temperature and pressure are constan
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Option B. 4 moles of the gaseous product

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Initial volume (V1) = V

Initial number of mole (n1) = 2 moles

Final volume (V2) = 2V

Final number of mole (n2) =..?

Applying the Avogadro's law equation, we can obtain the number of mole of the gaseous product as follow:

V1/n1 = V2/n2

V/2 = 2V/n2

Cross multiply

V x n2 = 2 x 2V

Divide both side by V

n2 = (2 x 2V)/V

n2 = 2 x 2

n2 = 4 moles

Therefore, 4 moles of the gaseous product were produced.

5 0
3 years ago
WebQuest: Solids, Liquids, and Gases In this WebQuest, you will use the States of Matter interactive to explore similarities and
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

Explanation:(differences)SOLIDS have maximum intermolecular attraction and fixed shape so their particles are stable. LIQUIDS have small particles and are tightly held by molecular bond but not as tight as solid. liquid assume the shape of their container.GAS has free movement of particles...SIMILARITIES.. Liquid,solid and gases can be kept in containers...

5 0
2 years ago
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