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3 years ago

Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.

Chemistry

1 answer:

LuckyWell [14K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.

-OCH3 -Br -Cl -CH2OH

Explanation:

To give priorities for the substituents that are attached to chiral carbon and to assign either R or S-configuration the following rules were proposed:

1. The atom with the highest atomic number is given first priority.

2. If the Groups attached to chiral carbon are having the same first atom, then check for the atomic number of the second atom.

Among the given groups,

-Br has the highest atomic number, so it is given first priority.

Then, -Cl.

Then, -OCH3

and the last one is -CH2OH.

Hence, the order is :

BCAD.

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Which one of the following formulas represents an aldehyde?

Masteriza [31]

The formula of Aldehyde is represented by C2H4O. It has two atoms of Carbon, four atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. Aldehyde is an organic compound. It's organic because it contains carbon. It has a structure of R-CHO, that consists a carbonyl center bonded to R group and to hydrogen.

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3 years ago

In Lab 10 you make a stock solution of salicylic acid, and then four dilutions. The stock solution is made by diluting 5.00 ml o

Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

Stock solution = 1.25 *10^-3 M

Dilution 1 = 5*10^-4 M

Dilution 2= 3.75 * 10^-4 M

Dilution 3 = 2.5 *10^-4 M

Dilution 4 = 1.25 *10^-4 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The stock solution is made by diluting 5.00 ml of 1.250 x 10-2 M salicylic acid in 50.00 mL of solution.

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of the stock solution:

M1*V1 = M2*V2

⇒ with M1 = the initial concentration = 1.250 *10^-2 M

⇒ with V1 = 5 mL = 5*10^-3 L

⇒ with M2 = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with V2 = 50 mL = 50 *10^-3 L

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (1.250 *10^-2 * 5*10^-3 L) / 50 *10^-3

M2 = 0.00125 M = 1.25 *10^-3 M

Step 3: Calculate dilution 1

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (1.25*10^-3 * 10 *10^-3)/(25*10^-3L)

M2 = 0.0005 M = 5*10^-4 M

Step 4: Calculate dilution 2

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (1.25*10^-3 * 10 * 7.5*10^-3)/(25*10^-3)

M2 = 0.000375 M = 3.75 * 10^-4 M

Step 5: Calculate dilution 3

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (1.25*10^-3 * 5*10^-3) /(25*10^-3)

M2 = 0.00025 M = 2.5 *10^-4 M

Step 6: Calculate dilution 4

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (1.25*10^-3 * 2.5*10^-3)/(25*10^-3)

M2 = 0.000125 M = 1.25 *10^-4 M

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3 years ago

covalent bond would be formed in which pair of elements? Carbon and oxygen, any two noble gasses, sodium and chlorine , between

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

Carbon and Oxygen, Argon and Helium.

Explanation:

noble gases have full outer shells of electrons, and so cannot share other atoms' electrons to form bonds. sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond.

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3 years ago

A gas is collected in a 34.3L container at a temperature of 31.5°C. Later, the container has a volume of 29.2L, a temperature of

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

108 kPa

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the Combined Gas Laws:

p₁V₁/T₁ = p₂V₂/T₂ Multiply each side by T₁

p₁V₁ = p₂V₂ × T₁/T₂ Divide each side by V₁

p₁ = p₂ × V₂/V₁ × T₁/T₂

Data:

p₁ = ?; V₁ = 34.3 L; T₁ = 31.5 °C

p₂ = 122.2 kPa; V₂ = 29.2 L; T₂ = 21.0 °C

Calculations:

(a) Convert temperatures to kelvins

T₁ = (31.5 + 273.15) K = 304.65 K

T₂ = (21.0 + 273.15) K = 294.15 K

(b) Calculate the pressure

p₁ = 122.2 kPa × (29.2/34.3) × (304.65/294.15)

= 122.2 kPa × 0.8542 × 1.0357

= 108 kPa

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3 years ago

Is a landslide an example of erosion or weathering

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

It is a example of erosion

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3 years ago