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miss Akunina [59]
3 years ago
11

Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.

Chemistry
1 answer:
LuckyWell [14K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.

-OCH3 -Br -Cl -CH2OH

Explanation:

To give priorities for the substituents that are attached to chiral carbon and  to assign either R or S-configuration the following rules were proposed:

1. The atom with the highest atomic number is given first priority.

2. If the Groups attached to chiral carbon are having the same first atom, then check for the atomic number of the second atom.

Among the given groups,

-Br has the highest atomic number, so it is given first priority.

Then, -Cl.

Then, -OCH3

and the last one is -CH2OH.

Hence, the order is :

BCAD.

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Molecular iodine, I2 (g), dissociates into iodine atoms at 545K with a first order rate constant of 0.344 1/s. If you start with
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

0.00915 M of I_2 remain after 5.16 seconds.

Explanation:

Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:

[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}

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[A_0] is the initial concentration

Given that:

The rate constant, k = 0.344 s⁻¹

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Final concentration [A_t] = ? M

Time = 5.16 s

Applying in the above equation, we get that:-

[A_t]=0.054e^{-0.344\times 5.16}\ M=\frac{1\times \:0.054}{e^{1.77504}}\ M=0.00915\ M

<u>0.00915 M of I_2 remain after 5.16 seconds.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the equation below. CaCO3(s) &lt;—&gt;CaO(s) + CO2(g) what is the equilibrium constant expression for the given reactio
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

Answer is: Keq = [CO₂].

Explanation:

Balanced chemical reaction: CaCO3(s) ⇄ CaO(s) + CO₂(g).

The equilibrium constant (Keq) is a ratio of the concentration of the products  to the concentration of the reactants.

Pure liquids (shown in chemical reactions by appending (l) to the chemical formula) and solids (shown in chemical equations by appending (s) to the chemical formula) not go in to he equilibrium constant expression, only gas state (shown in chemical reactions by appending (g) to the chemical formula) reactants and products go in to  the equilibrium constant expression

8 0
3 years ago
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Aqueous concentrated nitric acid is 69% hno3 by weight and has a density of 1.42 g/ml.
OleMash [197]

Answer: -

15.55 M

35.325 molal

Explanation: -

Let the volume of the solution be 1000 mL.

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Total Mass of nitric acid Solution = Volume of nitric acid x Density of nitric acid

= 1000 mL x 1.42 g/ mL

= 1420 g.

Percentage of HNO₃ = 69%

Amount of HNO₃ = \frac{69} {100} x 1420 g

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Number of moles of HNO₃ = \frac{979.8 g}{63 g/ mol}

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3 0
3 years ago
How many O atoms are in 4C₆H₁₂O₆
ipn [44]

Number of O atoms : 24

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

C₆H₁₂O₆ compound

Required

Number of atoms

Solution

A molecular formula  shows the number of atomic elements in compound.  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of the atoms

Glucose-C₆H₁₂O₆ is composed of 3 elements, namely C, H, and O.

The number of atoms in a compound can usually be seen from the subscript number after the atom and the reaction coefficient shows the number of molecules

So number of O atoms :

= 4 x 6 = 24 atoms

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