Answer:
v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]
Explanation:
For the reaction:
H₂C₂O₄(g) → CO₂(g) + HCOOH(g)
At t = 0, the initial pressure is just of H₂C₂O₄(g). At t= 20000 s, pressures will be:
H₂C₂O₄(g) = P₀ - x
CO₂(g) = x
HCOOH(g) = x
P at t=20000 is:
P₀ - x + x + x = P₀+x. That means P at t=20000s - P₀ = x
For 1st point:
x = 92,8-65,8 = 27
Pressure of H₂C₂O₄(g) at t=20000s: 65,8-27 = 38,8
2nd point:
x = 130-92,1 = 37,9
H₂C₂O₄(g): 92,1 - 37,9 = 54,2
3rd point:
x = 157-111 = 46
H₂C₂O₄(g): 111-46 = 65
Now, as the rate law is :
v = k P[H₂C₂O₄]
Based on integrated rate law, k is:
(- ln P[H₂C₂O₄] + ln P[H₂C₂O₄]₀) / t = k
1st point:
k = 2,64x10⁻⁵
2nd point:
k = 2,65x10⁻⁵
3rd point:
k = 2,68x10⁻⁵
The averrage of this values is:
k = 2,66x10⁻⁵
That means law is:
v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]
I hope it helps!
Answer:
A) An Alkaline
Explanation:
An alkane that is pentane which is substituted by a methyl group at position 3. It is used as a solvent in organic synthesis, as a lubricant and as a raw material for producing carbon black.
Answer:
sulfur
Explanation:
In oxygen family sulfur has yellow color and also having stinky smell. Thus given statements are about sulfur.
It is present in oxygen family.
It has six valance electrons.
Its atomic number is 16.
Its atomic weight is 32 amu.
The electronic configuration of sulfur is given below,
S₁₆ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
We can see the valance shell is third shell and it have six electrons thus sulfur have six valance electrons. (3s² 3p⁴ )
Sulfur is used in vulcanisation process.
It is used in bleach and also as a preservative for many food.
it is used to making gun powder.
First, we have to get:
1- The heat required to increase T of ice from -50 to 0 °C:
according to q formula:
q1 = m*C*ΔT
when m is the mass of ice = mol * molar mass
= 1 mol * 18 mol/g
= 18 g
and C is the specific heat capacity of ice = 2.09 J/g-K
and ΔT change in temperature = 0- (-50) = 50°C
by substitution:
∴q1 = 18 g * 2.09 J/g-K *50°C
= 1881 J = 1.881 KJ
2- the heat required to melt this mass of ice is :
q2 = n*ΔHfus
when n is the number of moles of ice = 1 mol
and ΔHfus = 6.01 KJ/mol
by substitution:
q2 = 1 mol * 6.01 KJ/mol
= 6.01 KJ
3- the heat required to increase the water temperature from 0°C to 60 °C is:
q3 = m*C*ΔT
when m is the mass of water = 18 g
C is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g-K
ΔT is the change of Temperature of water = 60°C - 0°C = 60°C
by substitution:
∴q3 = 18 g * 4.18 J/g-K * 60°C
= 4514 J = 4.514 KJ
∴the total change of enthalpy = q1+q2+q3
= 1.881 KJ +6.01 KJ + 4.514 KJ
= 12.405 KJ
