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3 years ago

What is state symbols

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ganezh [65]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

State symbols are used in chemical equations to delineate the state of matter in which the reaction is taking place.

They give a good perspective of the state of the reactants and products obtainable.

There are basically four states of matter in every chemical reaction:

Solids are symbolized by small letter (s)
Liquids are represented by (l)
Gases are shown by (g)
Aqueous solutions having water as the medium by (aq)

These symbols appear as subscript in front of the chemical species.

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Ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) is used as an antifreeze in cars. If 250 g of ethylene glycol is added to 3.00 kg of water, what is the

Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

2,909 M

Explanation:

molair mass is of.ethylene is 26,04 g/mol

first you need to calculate how much mL 3 kg is. You can do this by using the density of ethylene: 1,1 g/mL.

3000 g x 1.1 = 3300 mL = 3,3 L

Next you need to calculate the amount of moles:

250 g / 26,04 g/mol = 9,60 mol

Now you can calculate the molarity:

9,6/3.3 = 2,909 M

I don't know the answer for the second question. I'm sorry.

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3 years ago

why are plasmas of great interest to scientists or manufacturers. descride 2 current uses of plasmas and describe 1 way scientis

Helga [31]

Answer:

Plasmas of great interest to scientists or manufacturers as

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Current uses of plasmas:

First, it is used to make semiconductors for different types of electronic equipment

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6 0

3 years ago

I2(g) + Cl2(g)2ICl(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 1.62 mol

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

Explanation:

Enthalpy of formation of iodine gas = $\Delta H_f_{(I_2)}=62.438 kJ/mol$

Enthalpy of formation of chlorine gas = $\Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)}=0 kJ/mol$

Enthalpy of formation of ICl gas = $\Delta H_f_{(ICl)}=17.78 kJ/mol$

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$I_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2ICl(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=?$

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(ICl)})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(I_2)})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)})]$

$=[2\times 17.78 kJ/mol]-[1\times 0 kJ/mol+1\times 62.436 kJ/mol]=-26.878 kJ/mol$

Enthaply change when 1.62 moles of iodine gas recast:

$\Delta H= \Delta H_{rxn}\times 1.62 mol=(-26.878 kJ/mol)\times 1.62 mol=-43.542 kJ$

Entropy of the surrounding = $\Delta S^o_{surr}=\frac{\Delta H}{T}$

$=\frac{-43.542 kJ}{298 K}=\frac{-43,542 J}{298 K}=-146.11 J/K$

1 kJ = 1000 J

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

4 0

3 years ago

Can somebody plz just answer this 1 question thx!!!

coldgirl [10]

Answer:

cetacean i think thats the answer

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3 years ago

Complete combustion of 6.4g of compound K produced 8.8 g of carbon dioxide and 7.2 g of water. Calculate the empirical formula o

Elenna [48]

Lh (x1)78.009+1= 0.0000567

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3 years ago