The atomic theory started with Democritus, who stated that all space was made up of indivisible particles called atoms, though Aristotles refuted that statement by saying that matter didn’t exist, he believed in the four elements: air, fire, water, and earth. Then came Dalton, who revived Democritus’s ideas and proposed the law of multiple proportions, he revived the idea that all space was made of atoms. Soon after, J.J Thompson discovered the electron by using cathode rays. Max Planck developed the quantum theory by stating that electromagnetic radiation could only be emitted in quantized form (later called quanta). Einstein furthered this idea with studies of light. Robert Millikan eventually measured the charge of a single electron. Ernest Rutherford used a gold foil experiment and discovered the nuclei, considering his alpha particles were deflected by some object. Niels Bohr made the atomic model with electrons spinning around an atom’s nucleus, Erwin Schrodinger describes how electrons have wave like properties. James Chadwick then discovers the neutron!
There ya have it!
Answer is: the average atomic mass is 232.
ω₁ = 20% ÷ 100%.
ω₁ = 0.20.
ω₂ = 80% ÷ 100%.
ω₂ = 0.80.
Ar₁ = 120 (number of protons) + 120 (number of neutrons).
Ar₁ = 240.
Ar₂ = 120 + 110
.
Ar₂ = 230.
Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium =
Ar₁ · ω₁ + Ar₂ · ω₂.
Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium = 240 · 0.2 + 230 · 0.8.
Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium = 48 + 184.
Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium = 232.
Answer:
Iron has 26 electrons. Potassium has 39 neutrons. Nickel has 28 protons.
Explanation:
We can use the formula P=IV to calculate the current, where “P” is power (measured in watts), “I” is current (measured in Amps), and “V” is voltage. Simply plug and solve:
P = IV
(3.5 Watts) = I(120 volts)
I = 0.0292 Amps
The current flowing through the bulb is approximately 0.0292 Amps.
Hope this helps!
