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il63 [147K]
3 years ago
8

A voltaic cell is constructed with two silver-silver chloride electrodes, where the half-reaction is

Chemistry
1 answer:
NemiM [27]3 years ago
5 0
The silver chloride electrode usually functions as a redox electrode where the equilibrium is achieved between silver and its salt (silver chloride).
The half reaction for this electrode is as follow:
<span>AgCl(s)+e−→Ag(s)+Cl−(aq) where:
</span>(s) refers to solid state
(aq) refers to the aqueous state and 
e- is the electron
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When the reactive alkali metal sodium is reacted with poisonous chlorine gas, sodium chloride or table salt is produced. Is mass
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Yes, Mass is conserved.

Explanation:

Every chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that in chemical reactions, mass is always constant.

     Equation:

                       2Na + Cl₂  →  2NaCl

From the equation above, one can observe that the reaction started using 2 atoms of Na and it produced 2 atoms of the same element in NaCl. A molecule of Cl produced 2 atoms of Cl in the NaCl

Design a simple experiment to support your answer:

Aim: To demonstrate the law of conservation of mass

   One Na atom weighs 23g

   Two Na atom will weigh 2 x 23 = 46g

1 atom of Cl is 35.5g

1 molecule of Cl containing two atoms of Cl will weigh 2 x 35.5 = 71g

Total mass of reactants = mass of 2Na + 1Cl₂ = (46 + 71)g = 117g

On the product side, Mass of 1 NaCl = 23+ 35.5 = 58.5g

Two moles of NaCl will give 2 x 58.5g = 117g

Since the mass on both side is the same, one can say mass is conserved.

7 0
2 years ago
The pressure inside a gas cylinder is 3,506 mmHg ,how many atmospheres of pressure is the gas exerting on the cylinder
Lorico [155]

Below are the choices:

a)0.2168 atm

b)4.613 atm

c)34.60 atm

d467.4 atm

B is correct answer.


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write the chemical equation that represents the process of lattice energy for the case of nacl.
faust18 [17]

Answer: Na^+(g)+Cl^-(g)\rightarrow NaCl(s),\Delta H_{Lattice}=-786kJ/mol

Explanation:

Lattice energy : It is defined energy released when ions combine together in a gaseous phase to form a compound. it is energy possessed by the crystal lattice of a compound. Denoted by symbol \Delta H_{Lattice}.

\Delta H_{Lattice}=positive , energy is absorbed while forming of the lattice

\Delta H_{Lattice}=negative, energy is release while forming of the lattice

Na^+(g)+Cl^-(g)\rightarrow NaCl(s),\Delta H_{Lattice}=-786kJ/mol

One mole of sodium ion when combines with one mole chloride ion release  786 kJ of energy.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
what is the name for the type of subatomic particle that is electrically neutral and found in the nucleus of an atom?
blondinia [14]

answer : Neutron, neutral subatomic particle that is a constituent of every atomic nucleus except ordinary hydrogen.

4 0
2 years ago
Write an equation to show how hco3− can act as a base with hs− acting as an acid.
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:  HCO_{3}^{-}+ HS^{-}\rightleftharpoons H_{2}CO_{3} + S^2{-}

Explanation:

According to Bronsted and Lowry an acid is a proton donor and base is a proton acceptor.

Therefore, the equation for the reaction will be as follows.

       HCO_{3}^{-}+ HS^{-}\rightleftharpoons H_{2}CO_{3} + S^2{-}

Here, HCO_{3}^{-} acts as a base as it is accepting a proton and HS^{-} acts as an acid because it is donating a proton.


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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