It acts in the upward direction.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
The temperature of cold reservoir should be 246.818 K for efficiency of 35%
Explanation:
In first case we have given efficiency of Carnot engine = 26 % = 0.26
Temperature of cold reservoir 
We know that efficiency of Carnot engine is given by



For second Carnot engine efficiency is given as 35% = 0.35
And temperature of hot reservoir is same so 
So 

So the temperature of cold reservoir should be 246.818 K for efficiency of 35%
To do this you want to solve for one variable at a time. So we want to cancel out a variable. Lets cancel x. I will multiply the first equation by the number 4 to get 4y=4x-16.
Now lets solve equation 2 for y, giving
-3y=-4x+3 now add equation 1 to equation 2
Y =-13
Now plug that back in to either
-13=x-4
X=-9
So the answer is (-9,-13)