Answer:
<u><em>note:</em></u>
<u><em>solution is attached in word form due to error in mathematical equation. furthermore i also attach Screenshot of solution in word due to different version of MS Office please find the attachment</em></u>
Answer:
To help wheels move in a circle
Explanation:
Answer:
Machine 2 has a higher process capability index, it would be best considered for purchase.
Explanation:
Process capability index: Cpk= Min [(mean-L spec)/3sd; (U spec-mean)/3sd]
For machine 1, mean= 48mm and L spec= 46 and U spec= 50, Standard deviation sd= 0.7
Cpk= [0.952;0.952]= 0.952
For machine 2, mean= 47 and L spec= 46 and U spec= 50, Standard deviation sd= 0.3
Cpk= [1.111;3.333]= 1.111
It is clearly observed from the calculations above that the Cpk value of machine 2 is higher than that of machine 1.
Since machine 2 has a higher process capability index, it would be best considered for purchase.
Answer:
A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and universe that has been repeatedly tested and verified in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results. Where possible, theories are tested under controlled conditions in an experiment. In circumstances not amenable to experimental testing, theories are evaluated through principles of abductive reasoning. Established scientific theories have withstood rigorous scrutiny and embody scientific knowledge.
A scientific theory differs from a scientific fact or scientific law in that a theory explains "why" or "how": a fact is a simple, basic observation, whereas a law is a statement (often a mathematical equation) about a relationship between facts. For example, Newton’s Law of Gravity is a mathematical equation that can be used to predict the attraction between bodies, but it is not a theory to explain how gravity works. Stephen Jay Gould wrote that "...facts and theories are different things, not rungs in a hierarchy of increasing certainty. Facts are the world's data. Theories are structures of ideas that explain and interpret facts.
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