Answer:
275 kPa
Explanation:
mass of the gas=m=1.5 kg
initial volume if the gas=V₁=0.04 m³
initial pressure of the gas= P₁=550 kPa
as the condition is given final volume is double the initial volume
V₂=final volume
V₂=2 V₁
As the temperature is constant
T₁=T₂=T
=
putting the values in the equation.
=
P₂=
P₂=
P₂=275 kPa
So the final pressure of the gas is 275 kPa.
Answer:
5.A mid-ocean ridge or mid-oceanic ridge is an underwater mountain range, formed by plate tectonics. This uplifting of the ocean floor occurs when convection currents rise in the mantle beneath the oceanic crust and create magma where two tectonic plates meet at a divergent boundary.
6.The Nazca plate is an oceanic plate, while the South American plate is continental. The fast moving Nazca plate is moving east towards the South American plate at a downward angle and converging. This process is called subduction, resulting in frequent earthquakes & production of the Andes Mountains.
7.The Nazca plate forms the southeastern part of the Pacific plate. The Nazca and the Pacific plate share both divergent and transform type of plate boundary. The Pacific and the Nazca plate are separating at an increasing rate of about 122-142mm/year.
8.Convection currents in the mantle and in the ocean are similar because they both are responsible for the shaping the Earth's surface. Two forces are behind the movement of Earth's huge land masses. Due to combined action of convection currents and gravity, Earth's plates are in constant motion.
Explanation:
Ultraviolet light with a wavelength shorter than visible light and a higher radiant energy than visible light.
The shorter the wavelength, the higher the frequency and energy.
