Answer:
8.44 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.25 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 350 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.75 atm
Final volume (V₂) = 1 L
Final temperature (T₂) = 750 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained as illustrated below:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
1.75 × 2.25 / 350 = P₂ × 1 / 750
3.9375 / 350 = P₂ / 750
Cross multiply
350 × P₂ = 3.9375 × 750
350 × P₂ = 2953.125
Divide both side by 350
P₂ = 2953.125 / 350
P₂ = 8.44 atm
Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 8.44 atm.
The first reason to repeat experiments is simply to verify results. Different science disciplines have different criteria for determining what good results are. Biological assays, for example must be done in at least triplicate to generate acceptable data. Science is built on the assumption that published experimental protocols are repeatable.
2) The next reason to repeat experiments is to develop skills necessary to extend established methods and develop new experiments. “Practice make perfect” is true for the concert hall and the chemical laboratory.
3) Refining experimental observations is another reason to repeat. Maybe you did not follow the progress of the reaction like you should have.
4) Another reason to repeat experiments is to study and/or improve them in way. In the synthetic chemistry laboratory, for example, there is always a desire to improve the yield of a synthetic step. Will certain changes in the experimental conditions lead to a better yield? The only way to find out is to try it! The scientific method informs us that it is best to only make one change at a time.
5) The final reason to repeat an extraction, chromatographic or synthetic protocol is to produce more of your target substance. This is sometimes referred to scale-up.
Number of moles = mass of Ni /molecular mass of Ni
mass of nickel = 86.4 g
molecular mass of nickel = 58.69
number of moles of Ni in 86.4 g
=86.4/58.69
=1.472 mol
(rounded to four significant figures instead of three because the first digit of the answer starts with a 1).
