Answer:
The solar cells transfer light energy to thermal energy.
When the battery is being charged up, chemical energy is transferred to electrical energy.
The motor is designed to transfer potential energy to kinetic energy.
<span>The correct option is D. Soil can best be described as the loose covering of weathered rocks and decaying organic matter. There are different types of soil, the type of soil formed depends majorly on the type of parent rock from which the soil is formed and the amount of organic matter present in the soil.</span>
The force needed to keep the space shuttle moving at constant speed is 0.
The given parameters;
- <em>weight of the space shuttle, F = 750,000 N</em>
- <em>constant speed of the space shuttle, v = 28,000 km/h</em>
The mass of the space shuttle is calculated as follows;

The force needed to keep the space shuttle moving at constant speed is calculated as follows;


where;
a is the acceleration of the space shuttle
At a constant speed, acceleration is zero.
F = 76,530.61 x 0
F = 0
Thus, the force needed to keep the space shuttle moving at constant speed is 0.
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Answer:
v = 5.9 x 10⁷ m/s
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the electron in terms of potential difference is given as:
--------------- equation (1)
where,
e = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
V = Potential Difference = 9.9 KV = 9900 Volts
The kinetic energy in general is given as:
--------- equation (2)
where,
m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
v = speed of electron = ?
Therefore, comparing equation (1) and equation (2), we get:

<u>v = 5.9 x 10⁷ m/s</u>
Answer:
Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.
Explanation:
A transformer, alone, can not be used to convert a DC voltage to another DC voltage. If we apply a DC voltage to the primary coil of the transformer, it will act as short circuit due to low resistance. It will cause overflow of current through winding, resulting in overheating pf the transformer.
Hence, the transformer only take AC voltage as an input, and converts it to another AC voltage. So, the output voltage of a transformer is also AC voltage.
So, in order to convert a 6 V DC to 1.5 V DC we need an inverter to convert 6 V DC to AC, then a step down transformer to convert it to 1.5 V AC, and finally a rectifier to convert 1.5 V AC to 1.5 V DC.
<u>Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.</u>