Answer:
case x py L is in the positive z direction
case y px L the negative z direction
Explanation:
The angular amount is defined by the relation
L = r x p
the bold are vectors, where r is the position vector and p is the linear amount vector.
The module of this vector can be concentrated by the relation
L = r p sin θ
the direction of the vector L can be found by the right-hand rule where the thumb points in the direction of the displacement vector, the fingers extended in the direction of the moment p which is the same direction of speed and the palm points in the direction of the angular momentum L
in the case x py
the thumb is in the x direction, the fingers are extended in the direction and the palm is in the positive z direction
In the case y px
the thumb is in the y direction, the fingers are in the x direction, the palm is in the negative z direction
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply an energy balance equation in each of the states to assess what their respective relationship is.
By definition the energy balance is simply given by the change between the two states:

Our states are given by



In this way the energy balance for the states would be given by,



Therefore the states of energy would be
Lowest : 0.9eV
Middle :7.5eV
Highest: 8.4eV
Answer:
From 0 -4 seconds the acceleration is positive. (The graph is going upwards.)
From 6-10 seconds the acceleration is negative. (The graph is going downwards.)
Answer:
ΔE = 1.031 eV
Explanation:
For this exercise let's calculate the energy of the photons using Planck's equation
E = h f
wavelength and frequency are related
c = λ f
f = c /λ
let's substitute
E = h c /λ
let's calculate
E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/1064 10⁻⁹
E = 1.869 10⁻¹⁹ J
let's reduce to eV
E = 1.869 10⁻¹⁹ J (1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J)
E = 1.168 eV
therefore the electron affinity is
ΔE = E - 0.137
ΔE = 1.168 - 0.137
ΔE = 1.031 eV
Answer:
Explanation:
This problem can be solved easily if we represent velocity in the form of vector.
The velocity of 351 was towards easterly direction so
V₁ = 351 i
The velocity of 351 was towards south west making - 48° with east or + ve x direction.
V₂ = 351 Cos 48 i - 351 sin 48 j
V₂ = 234.86 i - 260.84 j
Change in velocity
= V₂ - V₁ = 234.86 i - 260.84 j - 351 i
= -116.14 i - 260.84 j
acceleration
= change in velocity / time
(-116.14 i - 260.84 j )/ 1
= -116.14 i - 260.84 j
magnitude = 285.53 ms⁻²
Direction
Tan θ = 260.84 / 116.14 = 2.246
θ = 66 degree south of west .