Answer is: a. Rubidium (Rb) is more reactive than strontium (Sr) because strontium atoms must lose more electrons.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
Alkaline metals (group 1), in this example rubidium, have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron), they are most reactive metals.
Earth alkaline metals (group 2), in this example strontium, have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons, they are less reactive.
Rubidium electron configuration: ₃₇Rb 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s¹; one valence electron is 5s¹ orbital.
Strontium electron configuration: ₃₈Sr 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s²; two valence electrons is 5s² orbital.
Answer:
P=19.32g/cm³
Explanation:
m=9.66g
v=0.5cm³
P=mass/volume (density formula)
=9.66/0.5
=19.32g/cm³
<span>Those characteristic belong to an ionic compountd. Ionic compounds have strong bonds between their atoms (ionic bond is the strongest molecular bond) which conferes this kind of compounds high melting point, wich 9811 K is. Ionic compounds do not transmit current, because they do not have free electrons, like metals do, then they are poor conductors as solid. Ionic compounds dissolve in water into ions which are charges that can move, becoming then good conductors. The structure of ionic compound is a net of cristals which make them hard and brittle. Then, the answer i s option (4) an ionic compound.</span>
They separate because of different densities.
Answer:
Cold climates favor mechanical weathering.
Explanation:
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