Answer:
Mendeleev left gaps in his periodic table because he knew that these elements existed, but had not yet been discovered. He believed that the elements would be eventually found and would fit perfectly into the gaps. Two such elements are Germanium and Gallium.
Explanation:
When you assume that the gas is behaving ideally, the gas molecules are very far from each other that they do not have any intermolecular forces. If it behaves this way, you can assume the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT, where
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is a gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
When the process goes under constant pressure (and assuming same number of moles),
P/nR = T/V = constant, therefore,
T₁/V₁=T₂/V₂
If V₂ = V₁(1+0.8) = 1.8V₁, then,
T₂/T₁ = 1.8V₁/V₁
Cancelling V₁,
T₂/300=1.8
T₂ =540 K
If you do not assume ideal gas, you use the compressibility factor, z. The gas equation would now become
PV =znRT
However, we cannot solve this because we don't know the value of z₁ and z₂. There will be more unknowns than given so we won't be able to solve the problem. But definitely, the compressibility factor method is more accurate because it does not assume ideality.
Pressure is created by the number of collisions that occur between the molecules and the surface of container. If the temperature in the container is increased this will cause the molecules to move faster. ... By increasing the number of collisions, this will increase the pressure in the container.
Ex: A 5% increase in absolute temperature will resultin a 5% increase in the absolute pressure. ... Resultant pressure changes will vary. A useful thumb rule for water is that pressure in a water-solid system will increase about 100 psi for every 1 F increase in temperature.
<span>carbon + oxygen → carbon dioxide</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of isopropyl alcohol present is 254.4 mL and the volume of water present is 540.6 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
32.0 % (v/v) alcohol solution
This means that 32 mL of isopropyl alcohol is present in 100 mL of solution
Volume of water = 100 - 32 = 68 mL
Volume of solution given = 795 mL
Applying unitary method:
In 100 mL of solution, the volume of isopropyl alcohol present is 32 mL
So, in 795 mL of solution, the volume of isopropyl alcohol present will be = 
Volume of water in given amount of solution = 795 - 254.4 = 540.6 mL
Hence, the volume of isopropyl alcohol present is 254.4 mL and the volume of water present is 540.6 mL