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MAXImum [283]
2 years ago
6

How did humans create cow breeds that survive well in cold weather?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tankabanditka [31]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: They identified cows that did well in cold weather and mated them. This is known as selective breeding. All the other answers either cannot work as cross-species breeds generally don't work, or they target cows that survive well in hot weather.

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The Al2O3 crystal structure (corundum) consists of an HCP arrangement of O2- ions; the Al3 ions occupy octahedral positions. Wha
ddd [48]

Answer:

2/3

Explanation:

Crystals structures can also be seen when two elements combines together and the perfect example is Al₂O₃ which is given in the question above. Just like it is given in the question above, the kind of arrangement in the crystal structure for Al₂O₃ is called HCP which stands for Hexagonally Closed Pack.

The aluminum ions which is in form of Al³⁺ occupies the two-third[2/3] positions while the position that the oxygen ion occupies is one[1].

8 0
2 years ago
For the following reaction, identify whether the compound in bold is behaving as an acid or a base.
harina [27]

Answer: acid

Explanation: it dissolves in water to produce hydronium ion as the only positive ion

3 0
3 years ago
If the concentration of h uons were to decrease what would happen to the oh ions
stich3 [128]
<span>If the concentration of H⁺ ions will decrease then the concentration of OH⁺ ions will increase.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Explain your observations in term of how tempurature affects paritcle motion and how liquid changes to a solid
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.

When a substance is heated, the kinetic energy of its molecules increases as the temperature increases; hence the particles of the substance moves faster with increasing temperature.

When heat is withdrawn from a liquid, the temperature decreases and the average kinetic energy of the molecules decreases. The molecules become less energetic hence the liquid changes into solid

4 0
3 years ago
In solid NaCl, the equilibrium separation between neighboring Na+ and Cl- ions is 0.283 nm. Calculate the coulombic energy betwe
const2013 [10]

Explanation:

It is given that r = 0.283 nm. As 1 nm = 10^{-9} m.

Hence, 0.283 nm = 0.283 \times 10^{-9} m

  • Formula for coulombic energy is as follows.

             U_{coulomb} = -1.748 \frac{e^{2}}{4 \pi \epsilon_{o} r}

where,   e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C

            \epsilon_{o} = 8.85 \times 10^{-12}

          U_{coulomb} = -1.748 \frac{(1.6 \times 10^{-19}^{2}}{4 \times 3.14 \times 8.85 \times 10^{-12} \times 0.283 \times 10^{-9}}

                         = 1.423 \times 10^{-18} J

  • As 1 eV = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} J

So,       1 J = \frac{1 eV}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}

Hence,    U = \frac{1.423 \times 10^{-18} J}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} J}

                   = 8.9 eV

  • Also,   1 J = \frac{10^{-3} kJ}{6.022 \times 10^{23}mol}

                = 1.67 \times 10^{-27} kJ/mol

Therefore, U = 1.423 \times 10^{-18} J \times 1.67 \times 10^{-27} kJ/mol

                     = 2.37 \times 10^{-45} kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
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