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3 years ago

Explain why the dissolved component does not settle out of a solution

1 answer:

8 0

explain why the dissolved component does not settle out of a solution -
Before saturation, there are attractive forces between solute and solvent. after saturation, the capacity for the attractive forces is reached and no more solute can be dissolved

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9. Given the following reaction:CO (g) + 2 H2(g) CH3OH (g)In an experiment, 0.45 mol of CO and 0.57 mol of H2 were placed in a 1

WITCHER [35]

Answer:

$Keq=11.5$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction at equilibrium:

$CO (g) + 2 H_2(g) \rightleftharpoons CH_3OH (g)$

We can write the law of mass action as:

$Keq=\frac{[CH_3OH]}{[CO][H_2]^2}$

That in terms of the change $x$ due to the reaction extent we can write:

$Keq=\frac{x}{([CO]_0-x)([H_2]_0-2x)^2}$

Nevertheless, for the carbon monoxide, we can directly compute $x$ as shown below:

$[CO]_0=\frac{0.45mol}{1.00L}=0.45M\\$

$[H_2]_0=\frac{0.57mol}{1.00L}=0.57M\\$

$[CO]_{eq}=\frac{0.28mol}{1.00L}=0.28M\\$

$x=[CO]_0-[CO]_{eq}=0.45M-0.28M=0.17M$

Finally, we can compute the equilibrium constant:

$Keq=\frac{0.17M}{(0.45M-0.17M)(0.57M-2*0.17M)^2}\\\\Keq=11.5$

Best regards.

3 0

4 years ago

) Given the following balanced equation, determine the rate of reaction with respect to [O2]. If the rate of formation of O2is 7

Travka [436]

Answer:

Rate of the reaction is 0.2593 M/s

-0.5186 M/s is the rate of the loss of ozone.

Explanation:

The rate of the reaction is defined as change in any one of the concentration of reactant or product per unit time.

$2O_3\rightleftharpoons 3O_2$

Rate of formation of oxygen : $7.78\times 10^{-1} M/s$

Rate of the reaction(R) = $\frac{-1}{2}\frac{d[O_3]}{dt}=\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[O_2]}{dt}$

$R=\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[O_2]}{dt}$

Rate of formation of oxygen=3 × (R)

$7.78\times 10^{-1} M/s=3\times R$

Rate of the reaction(R): $0.2593 M/s$

Rate of the reaction is 0.2593 M/s

Rate of disappearance of the ozone:

$R=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[O_3]}{dt}$

$\frac{d[O_3]}{dt}=-2\times R=-2\times 0.2593\times M/s=-0.5186M/s$

-0.5186 M/s is the rate of the loss of ozone.

6 0

3 years ago

A 2.2 M solution is made by with 0.45 moles of a solute. What is the final volume of this solution?

Savatey [412]

Answer: The final volume of this solution is 0.204 L.

Explanation:

Given: Molarity of solution = 2.2 M

Moles of solute = 0.45 mol

Molarity is the number of moles of solute present divided by volume in liters.

$Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\2.2 M = \frac{0.45}{Volume}\\Volume = 0.204 L$

Thus, we can conclude that the final volume of this solution is 0.204 L.

7 0

3 years ago

The diagram shows an artery from somebody suffering with a disease that effects the

const2013 [10]

Coronary heart disease

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following characteristics do all of the outer planets have in common? A. They lack moons. B. They are small and den

Bogdan [553]

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. Outer planets are mostly made up of gases and are huge in size. These gases are hydrogen and helium. These outer planets are Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune. Hope this answers the question.

8 0

3 years ago

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