Answer: ATP releases energy when it converts to ADP .
Explanation:
During energy needs, the body cells directs the loss of a phosphate group (Pi) from ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) to yeild ADP (adenosine Diphosphate), and a further loss will yield AMP (adenosine monophosphate). For each loss energy is also released when a phosphate is removed
The reaction involves the addition of water, so it is a hydrolytic reaction, and is catalyzed by enzymes of the mitochondria, and is represented as the equation below:
ATP + H2O → ADP + Pi + free energy
The right answer is It produces male and female sex cells.
Meiosis is the process of double cell division allowing the formation of gametes, or sexual cells in eukaryotic organisms. It differs from mitosis, somatic cell division, which takes place only in a time. From a diploid mother cell, we obtain four haploid daughter cells with different genetic material.
Answer:
GG, Gg, Gg, gg
Homozygous green – GG
Heterozygous green – Gg
Homozygous yellow - gg
Explanation:
It is given that allele for green seed pods (G) is dominant to the allele for yellow seed pods (g) which means that if “G” and “g” occur together, a trait associated with G will be expressed.
The genotype of the true breeding Green plant is “GG”
The genotype of the true-breeding yellow plant is “gg”
F1 generation cross
GG * gg
Offspring produced from F1 generation are – Gg, Gg, Gg, Gg
In f2 generation offspring of F1 generation are crossed among each other.
So the offspring produced in F2 generation are
Gg * Gg
GG, Gg, Gg, gg
Homozygous green – GG
Heterozygous green – Gg
Homozygous yellow - gg
Answer: His genes contain a mutation that prevents red blood cells from proper functioning.
Explanation:
Hereditary anaemia is a type of disorder that are genetically transmitted to the offsprings by the parents . These type of anaemia are inherited from the parent including sickle cell anaemia.
The offsprings inherent Gene mutation that cause abnormalitiies. They inherit abnormal haemoglobin that can reduce the life span of red blood cells thereby affecting their proper functioning of carrying oxygen in the blood, leading to anaemia.