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Vilka [71]
3 years ago
8

Physical science

Physics
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.56 km/s

Explanation:

We will define a single system of units for measurement, for this case meters per second [m/s]. That is, we must convert the rest of units such as centimeters per second and kilometers per second to meters per second.

560[\frac{cm}{s}]*(\frac{1m}{100cm} )=5.6[m/s]\\0.56[\frac{km}{s}]*(\frac{1000m}{1km} )=560[m/s]

Therefore the speed of 0.56 [km/s] is the greatest of all

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Determine the CM of a rod assuming its linear mass density λ (its mass per unit length) varies linearly from λ = λ0 at the left
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

x_c= \dfrac{5}{9}L

I=\dfrac {7}{12}\lambda_ 0 L^3

Explanation:

Here mass density of rod is varying so we have to use the concept of integration to find mass and location of center of mass.

At any  distance x from point A mass density

\lambda =\lambda_0+ \dfrac{2\lambda _o-\lambda _o}{L}x

\lambda =\lambda_0+ \dfrac{\lambda _o}{L}x

Lets take element mass at distance x

dm =λ dx

mass moment of inertia

dI=\lambda x^2dx

So total moment of inertia

I=\int_{0}^{L}\lambda x^2dx

By putting the values

I=\int_{0}^{L}\lambda_ ox+ \dfrac{\lambda _o}{L}x^3 dx

By integrating above we can find that

I=\dfrac {7}{12}\lambda_ 0 L^3

Now to find location of center mass

x_c = \dfrac{\int xdm}{dm}

x_c = \dfrac{\int_{0}^{L} \lambda_ 0(1+\dfrac{x}{L})xdx}{\int_{0}^{L} \lambda_0(1+\dfrac{x}{L})}

Now by integrating the above

x_c=\dfrac{\dfrac{L^2}{2}+\dfrac{L^3}{3L}}{L+\dfrac{L^2}{2L}}

x_c= \dfrac{5}{9}L

So mass moment of inertia I=\dfrac {7}{12}\lambda_ 0 L^3 and location of center of mass  x_c= \dfrac{5}{9}L

8 0
3 years ago
A barrel of oil is exactly 42 gal. how many liters of oil are in a barrel
Natali [406]
The conversion from gallons to liters is 1 = 3.785.

Keeping this in mind...

42 x 3.785 = 158.97 liters.

If rounding, there are about 159 liters of oil in a barrel.
6 0
3 years ago
Vapor pressure is related to the temperature of the liquid. user: in an open system, the vapor pressure is equal to the _____. i
iVinArrow [24]

Answer

-Directly;  outside air pressure

Vapor pressure is directly related to the temperature of the liquid. user: in an open system, the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.

Explanation;

-As the temperature of a system increases, the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases in both the liquid and gas phases.

-A higher average kinetic energy facilitates the escape of molecules from the liquid phase into the gas phase. At the same time, the rate of return of gas phase molecules to the liquid also increases. A new equilibrium point is reached at a higher gaseous vapor pressure. The increase in vapor pressure with temperature is exponential.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
10. How far does a transverse pulse travel in 1.23 ms on a string with a density of 5.47 × 10−3 kg/m under tension of 47.8 ?????
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer: Tension = 47.8N, Δx = 11.5×10^{-6} m.

              Tension = 95.6N, Δx = 15.4×10^{-5} m

Explanation: A speed of wave on a string under a tension force can be calculated as:

|v| = \sqrt{\frac{F_{T}}{\mu} }

F_{T} is tension force (N)

μ is linear density (kg/m)

Determining velocity:

|v| = \sqrt{\frac{47.8}{5.47.10^{-3}} }

|v| = \sqrt{0.00874 }

|v| = 0.0935 m/s

The displacement a pulse traveled in 1.23ms:

\Delta x = |v|.t

\Delta x = 9.35.10^{-2}*1.23.10^{-3}

Δx = 11.5×10^{-6}

With tension of 47.8N, a pulse will travel Δx = 11.5×10^{-6}  m.

Doubling Tension:

|v| = \sqrt{\frac{2*47.8}{5.47.10^{-3}} }

|v| = \sqrt{2.0.00874 }

|v| = \sqrt{0.01568}

|v| = 0.1252 m/s

Displacement for same time:

\Delta x = |v|.t

\Delta x = 12.52.10^{-2}*1.23.10^{-3}

\Delta x = 15.4×10^{-5}

With doubled tension, it travels \Delta x = 15.4×10^{-5} m

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3 years ago
1L of gas at 101kPa is compressed to 0.473L. What is the final pressure of the gas?
koban [17]

Answer:

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