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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
8

Light from the star Betelgeuse takes 640 years to reach Earth. How far away is Betelgeuse in units of light-years? Name any hist

orical event that was occurring on Earth at about the time the light left Betelgeuse. Is the distance to Betelgeuse unusual compared with other stars?
Physics
2 answers:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Betelgeuse is 640 light years away from earth.

Explanation:

A light-year is an astronomical unit to measure the distance the light travels in a calendar year.

If the light from a star takes 640 years to reach us, then that star its 640ly away from us.

Betelgeuse has been labeled as a Variant Star, which means that its brightness can fluctuate over the course of years, this has made difficult for astronomers to measure the exact distance of the star. Right now the star is estimated to be around 613 and 881ly away from earth, although, for the sake of your second question, we will take 640 years as our estimated value.

In 1380 (640 years ago) the Battle of Kulikovo took place. A battle of remarkable importance to Russian history, in which the Russian army, led by Prince Dmitry of Moscow, defeated the Mongol army, defining a turning point in the Mongol dominance, and setting the bases for what Russia is today.

galina1969 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The distance is 641.8207 light years, and the star Betelgeuse is further away when compared to other stars

Historical event: Benedict XI succeeds Boniface VIII as pope (1302)

Explanation:

the solution is in the attached Word file

Download docx
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A truck is traveling east at 80 km/h. At an intersection 32 km ahead, a car is traveling north at 50 km/h. How long after this m
nirvana33 [79]

The time elapsed when the vehicles are closest to each other is 20 min.

The given parameters:

  • Speed of the truck, u = 80 km/h
  • Distance, d = 32 km
  • Speed of the car, v = 50 km/h

<h3>Principles of relative speed</h3>

The time elapsed when the cars are close to each other is calculated by applying the principles of relative speed.

(V_r) t = d\\\\V_r^2 = 50^2 + 80^2\\\\V_r =\sqrt{50^2 + 80^2} \\\\V_r = 94.34 \ km/h

94.34 t = 32\\\\t = \frac{32}{94.34} \\\\t = 0.34 \ hr\\\\t \approx 20 \min

Thus, the time elapsed when the vehicles are closest to each other is 20 min.

Learn more about relative velocity here: brainly.com/question/24430414

3 0
2 years ago
A basketball referee tosses the ball straight up for the starting tipoff. at what velocity must a basketball player leave the gr
sladkih [1.3K]
Mgh=mv²/2

v=√2gh=√2·9.8·1.25=4.95m/s
5 0
3 years ago
Will mark as brainlist for only correct answer
Crank

Answer:

low, low

Explanation:

Longer wavelengths will have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelengths will have higher frequencies.

Large amplitude waves contain more energy. The other is frequency, which is the number of waves that pass by each second. If more waves( or more wiggly lines)  pass by, more energy is transferred each second

4 0
3 years ago
A bumper cart has a mass of 200 kg and has a protective bumper around it that behaves like a spring. The spring constant is 5000
34kurt
Part A:
For this part we’re assuming all the kinetic energy of the moving bumper car is converted into elastic potential energy in the spring since the car is brought to rest. Therefore you can find the total kinetic energy to get your answer:

KE = ½ mv^2
KE = ½ (200)(8)^2
KE = 6400 J

Part B:
Now you can use Hooke’s law to find the force:

F = kx
F = (5000)(0.2)
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You have seen magnets sticking to the refrigerator door, or maybe in your science class room. They attract metal items, for exam
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Answer:

B) shrinks

Explanation:

The magnetic force is a force exerted between two magnets, or two magnetic materials, or also on an electric charge moving in a magnetic field.

If we talk about magnetic material, the magnetic field they generates can be represented using a dipole: essentially, they have a north pole (where the lines of the field go out) and a south pole (where the lines of the field go in).

Also, the lines spread apart as we move away from the magnet itself. This means that the strength of the field (and so, the intensity of the force) decreases as we move away from the magnet.

Using this description, we can now understand that when we move the paper clip further from the magnet, the force exerted on the clip decreases, as the magnetic field becomes weaker. So, the correct answer is B.

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3 years ago
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