Answer:
Final volume is 3.50L
Explanation:
It is possible to find volume of a gas using combined gas law:
<em>Where P is pressure, V is volume and T is temperature of 1: initial state and 2: final state</em>
If initial state of the gas is:
1.75L of a gas is at 700K and is under 250kPa of pressure
And final state is:
298K and 53.2kPa.
Replacing:
0.625L = 0.1785*V₂
<em>3.50L = V₂</em>
Thus, <em>final volume is 3.50L</em>
Answer:
The total heat required is 691,026.36 J
Explanation:
Latent heat is the amount of heat that a body receives or gives to produce a phase change. It is calculated as: Q = m. L
Where Q: amount of heat, m: mass and L: latent heat
On the other hand, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or give up due to a change in temperature. Its calculation is through the expression:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the change in temperature (Tfinal - Tinitial).
In this case, the total heat required is calculated as:
Q= c*m*ΔT
Q=103,763.2 J
Q= m*L
Q=562.0862 kJ= 562,086.2 J (being 1 kJ=1,000 J)
Q= c*m*ΔT
Q=25,176.96 J
So, total heat= 103,763.2 J + 562,086.2 J + 25,176.96 J= 691,026.36 J
<u><em>The total heat required is 691,026.36 J</em></u>