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taurus [48]
3 years ago
12

What is the molality of a solution that contains 5 moles of solute in 100 kilograms of water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
vladimir2022 [97]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

m=0.05m

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, molality is defined as:

m=\frac{n_{solute}}{m_{solvent}}

Whereas the mass of the solvent is given in kilograms. In such a way, for 5 moles of solute and 100 kg of water, the molality turns out:

m=\frac{5mol}{100kg}\\ m=0.05\frac{mol}{kg}

Now it is important to notice that the molal units (m) equals mol/kg, thereby:

m=0.05m

Best regards.

slega [8]3 years ago
3 0
<span>Answer:
molality = (moles of solute) / (kilogram of solvent)

moles of solute = (75.2 g AgClO4) / (mole mass AgClO4)
moles of solute = (75.2 g AgClO4) / (207.3206 g/mol)
moles of solute = 0.3627232 mol

molality = (0.3627232 mol) / (0.0752 Kg)
molality = 4.8234468 m or 4.82 m rounded to three significant figures </span>
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Answer:

<u>Option 1</u>:  N⁻³ > O⁻² > F⁻ > Na⁺ > Mg⁺²    

Explanation:

<u>Ionic radius is the radius of an atom´s ion in ionic crystal structure</u>.<u> </u><u><em>In an ion that lose an electron, to form a cation, the radius of the ion gets smaller</em></u><em>, </em>because the repulsion between electrons decrease because fewer electrons are present. Conversely, <u><em>adding on electron to a neutral atom, to form an anion, causes electron - electron repulsions to increase, so the size of the radius of the ion gets bigger.</em></u>                  

<u><em>Isoelectronic species are ions or elements that have the same number of electrons in their electronic shells but have different overall charges, because of their different atomic numbers</em></u>.                        

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<u>We will use this principle to solve our problem</u>.  

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where Z= number of protons, and e⁻ = number of electrons.

<em><u>Hence the decreasing order of ionic radius is:</u></em>

N⁻³ > O⁻² > F⁻ > Na⁺ > Mg⁺²  

Have a nice day!

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