<span>So when the chemist combines Ethane (CH3CH3) and Chlorine (Cl2) with the intention of producing Chloroethane (CH3CH2Cl), the other product that's formed in this reaction is 1,2-dichloroethane (ClCH2CH2Cl) also called as Ethylene dichloride with molecular weight of 98.954 g/mol. This is a colorless oily flammable substance that weighs heaver when vaporized.</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Initial moles of iodine gas = 0.100 moles
Initial moles of hydrogen gas = 0.100 moles
Volume of container = 1.00 L
Molarity of the solution is calculated by the equation:



Equilibrium concentration of iodine gas = 0.0210 M
The chemical equation for the reaction of iodine gas and hydrogen gas follows:

<u>Initial:</u> 0.1 0.1
<u>At eqllm:</u> 0.1-x 0.1-x 2x
Evaluating the value of 'x'

The expression of
for above equation follows:
![K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHI%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BH_2%5D%5BI_2%5D%7D)
![[HI]_{eq}=2x=(2\times 0.079)=0.158M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHI%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D2x%3D%282%5Ctimes%200.079%29%3D0.158M)
![[H_2]_{eq}=(0.1-x)=(0.1-0.079)=0.0210M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D%280.1-x%29%3D%280.1-0.079%29%3D0.0210M)
![[I_2]_{eq}=0.0210M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BI_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D0.0210M)
Putting values in above expression, we get:

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61
The redox reaction is

Here
Calcium undergoes reduction, and acts as cathode
Lithium undergoes oxidation and acts as anode
The reduction potential of calcium is -2.87 V
The reduction potential of lithium is - -3.05 V
We know that
Ecell = Ecathode - Eanode
Ecell = -2.87 - (-3.05) = 0.18 V
Answer: Between 1 and 2.
Explanation:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
............(1)
where,
a = amount of reactant left after n-half lives = 40
= Initial amount of the reactant = 100
n = number of half lives
Putting in the values we get:

taking log on both sides


Thus half-lives that have elapsed is between 1 and 2
Explanation:
Elements in the same group have same number of valence electrons. And we know, the elements which have same number of valence electrons, have similar physical and chemical properties. Hence, the elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.