A 3 kg toy car with a speed of 7 m/s collides head-on with a 2 kg car traveling in the opposite direction with a speed of 5 m/s.
If the cars are locked together after the collision with a speed of 2.20 m/s, how much kinetic energy is lost?
1 answer:
Answers:
kinetic energy lost = 86.4J
Explanation:
let Kf be the kinetic energy after the collision and Ki be the kinetic energy before the collision. let the 3kg car be 1 and 2kg car be 2.
Kf = K1(f) + K2(f)
Ki = K1(i) + k2(i)
loss in kinetic energy = Kf - Ki
= 1/2(3)(2.20)^2 + 1/2(2)(2.20)^2 - 1/2(3)(7)^2 - 1/2(2)(-5)^2
= 12.1 - 98.5
= -86.4 J
therefore, the kinetic energy lost in the collision is 86.4 J.
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